铸态Mg-Zn-Zr-Gd合金的热压缩变形行为Hot compression deformation behavior of as cast Mg-Zn-Zr-Gd alloy
毛训聪,陈乐平,彭聪
摘要(Abstract):
为了研究Mg-Zn-Zr-Gd合金的热压缩变形行为,采用Gleeble-3500型热模拟试验机,在变形温度为300~400℃,变形速率为0.001~1 s~(-1)条件下对合金进行热压缩实验。分析了在不同的热压缩条件下合金的真应力-真应变曲线,通过引入Z参数建立了相关流变应力本构方程,同时观察了合金的微观组织演变。结果表明:合金在热压缩变形过程中主要发生了动态再结晶,且合金的流变应力随着应变速率降低和温度升高而减小。在低变形温度或高应变速率下进行热压缩变形时,再结晶晶粒比较细小,但是动态再结晶进行不充分,动态再结晶仅仅发生在晶界处且分布不均匀,仍然存在原始大晶粒。随着变形温度的升高和应变速率的降低,再结晶区域明显增加,再结晶晶粒也逐渐长大。根据热加工图分析得到合金最佳的热加工成形工艺区域为:温度为350~400℃,应变速率为0.1~1 s~(-1)。
关键词(KeyWords): Mg-Zn-Zr-Gd合金;热变形;本构方程;动态再结晶
基金项目(Foundation): 江西省科技重点研发项目(20212BBE53018);; 江西省教育厅科技资助项目(DA202103161)
作者(Author): 毛训聪,陈乐平,彭聪
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2022-0263
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