00Cr12Ni11Mo1Ti2高强度不锈钢的热加工图与显微组织分析Hot processing map and microstructure analysis of 00Cr12Ni11Mo1Ti2 high-strength stainless steel
王林,王晓辉,刘振宝,刘键恒,王奔驰,周晓龙
摘要(Abstract):
为了获得00Cr12Ni11Mo1Ti2高强度不锈钢热加工图,优化其热加工工艺参数,采用Gleeble-3800型热模拟试验机,在变形温度为850~1150℃,应变速率为0.01~10 s~(-1)的条件下对试验钢进行了热压缩试验,研究了其热变形行为。构建了试验钢在峰值流变应力下的本构方程,并且基于动态材料模型构建了能量耗散图,并分别采用Prasad和Murthy两种失稳判据构建了试验钢的塑性失稳图。结果表明:00Cr12Ni11Mo1Ti2钢在能量耗散率低于0.3的变形区间内同样可以发生动态再结晶,在应变速率为1.0~10 s~(-1),变形温度为850~1000℃的区间内,试验钢仅发生了部分动态再结晶且伴有大量的局部变形带产生,与Murthy准则预测的塑性失稳区更加吻合;在变形温度为1050~1150℃,应变速率为0.01~10.0 s~(-1)的区间内试验钢具有最佳的热加工性能,可获得细小均匀的原奥氏体晶粒组织。
关键词(KeyWords): 高强度不锈钢;本构方程;局部变形带;热加工图;塑性失稳
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 王林,王晓辉,刘振宝,刘键恒,王奔驰,周晓龙
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2022-0534
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