保温时间对镀锌B1500HS钢镀层组织和成分的影响Effect of holding time on microstructure and composition of galvanized coating of B1500HS steel
倪雷,刘丽艳,郭亚洲,凌华,毕文珍,韦习成
摘要(Abstract):
利用扫描电镜和能谱仪研究了不同保温时间对镀锌B1500HS钢镀层组织演变规律的影响,采用X射线衍射仪验证了基体元素扩散对镀层组织的影响。结果表明:镀层厚度随保温时间的延长逐渐增加,但当保温时间延长到7 min时,镀层厚度增幅变小。Г相与α-Fe(Zn)含量随保温时间的增加而发生变化,保温时间为3 min时,镀层表面由Г相、α-Fe(Zn)相和ZnO组成,保温时间为7 min时,Г相消失。Mn元素由基体扩散至镀层表面,在不同的保温时间下分别形成了MnO_2和ZnMn_2O_4。Al元素在保温时间为7 min时聚集于混合氧化层与α-Fe(Zn)相之间,形成Al_2O_3。
关键词(KeyWords): B1500HS钢;热成形;纯锌镀层;加热时间;组织演变
基金项目(Foundation): 上海汽车工业科技发展基金(1827)
作者(Author): 倪雷,刘丽艳,郭亚洲,凌华,毕文珍,韦习成
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2020-0156
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