长期时效对两种低Re镍基单晶高温合金显微组织和持久性能的影响Effect of long-term aging on microstructure and stress rupture properties of two low-Re nickel based single crystal superalloys
刘志远,方向,郭圣东
摘要(Abstract):
采用扫描电镜和蠕变试验机研究了长期时效对两种低Re镍基单晶高温合金(1.0Re和1.5Re合金)显微组织和持久性能的影响。结果表明:在980℃/1000 h的长期时效处理过程中,合金的γ′相发生粗化和连接,1.0Re合金粗化速率略大于1.5Re合金。980℃长期时效过程中两种合金均未析出TCP相,均表现出较好的组织稳定性。持久性能测试表明:200 h长期时效后1.0Re和1.5Re合金在1038℃/172 MPa的持久寿命较热处理态分别提高了16.8%和13.3%;随着长期时效时间的延长,持久寿命略有下降,长期时效1000 h后,1.0Re和1.5Re合金的持久寿命较热处理态分别下降了15.8%和14.9%。3种状态下两种合金持久寿命均相近,说明用0.5%W代替0.5%Re后起到相同的强化效果。
关键词(KeyWords): 低Re镍基单晶合金;长期时效;组织演化;持久性能
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 刘志远,方向,郭圣东
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2022-0580
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