残余应力对Q690D钢十字接头疲劳寿命的影响Effect of residual stress on fatigue life of Q690D steel cross joint
刘晟,付文俊,兰志宇,徐玉君,张赫,李子豪
摘要(Abstract):
研究了5种不同焊后热处理工艺(即:250℃×2 h、450℃×2 h、450℃×4 h、450℃×6 h、580℃×2 h)及超声冲击处理对Q690D钢十字接头的残余应力与疲劳寿命的影响。结果表明:当采用焊后热处理时,Q690D钢十字接头的残余应力的消除程度不同,焊缝与熔合线的残余应力差值存在差异,疲劳寿命的提升程度有限,相较焊态最大提升了55%;当采用超声冲击处理时,残余应力转变为压应力,接头的疲劳寿命提升明显,且具有较高的稳定性,相较焊态提升了116%;当残余应力较小且焊缝与熔合线的残余应力差值较小,或残余应力为压应力时,Q690D钢十字接头的疲劳寿命相对较高。
关键词(KeyWords): Q690钢;十字接头;焊后热处理;超声冲击;残余应力;疲劳寿命
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 刘晟,付文俊,兰志宇,徐玉君,张赫,李子豪
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2024-0522
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