AZ31B镁合金变形抗力数学模型的建立Mathematical model of deformation resistance for AZ31B magnesium alloy
王荣军,马立峰,蒋亚平,黄志权,刘光明,楚志兵,林金保,房大庆
摘要(Abstract):
在变形温度250~450℃、变形速率0.005~5 s-1条件下对铸态AZ31B镁合金进行了圆柱体高温压缩实验,研究变形温度、变形速率以及变形程度对变形抗力的影响规律。利用周纪华变形抗力数学模型进行拟合求解,分析影响该模型拟合误差的主要变量并据此提出改进的适用于AZ31B镁合金的变形抗力数学模型。研究结果表明:随着变形程度的增大,AZ31B镁合金材料变形抗力呈先增大后减小直至平衡的变化规律。随着变形温度的降低和变形速率的增大,变形抗力呈增大趋势。周纪华变形抗力模型的拟合相关系数为0.90,模型的平均相对误差为16.3%。变形程度是影响周纪华变形抗力模型拟合精度的主要因素,据此提出的改进的周纪华变形抗力模型的拟合相关系数为0.96,平均相对误差为7.8%,具有较高的预测精度,能够准确地表征AZ31B镁合金变形抗力的变化规律。
关键词(KeyWords): AZ31B镁合金;变形抗力;变形程度;拟合精度
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(U1510131);; 山西省“青年三晋学者”;; 山西省重点研发计划(201603D121010);; 晋城市科技计划项目(20155010);; 江苏省“双创团队”领军人才项目资助
作者(Author): 王荣军,马立峰,蒋亚平,黄志权,刘光明,楚志兵,林金保,房大庆
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2017.02.027
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