基于ICME研究Al2Y相对镁合金局部变形和损伤的影响Investigating the influence of Al2Y phase on local deformation and damage of Mg alloys using ICME
苏辉,王俊升,薛程鹏,王硕,田光元,杨兴海
摘要(Abstract):
近年来,集成计算材料工程(ICME)已成为设计新材料和制造工艺最强大的材料基因组工程(MGE)方法之一。采用基于位错密度的晶体塑性相场损伤模型定性和定量分析了Al_2Y相对镁基体局部应力、应变、位错密度、滑移系统以及损伤行为的影响。结果表明:镁合金在塑性变形过程中,损伤驱动力与晶粒基面滑移的施密特因子(SF)呈非常明显的线性关系,SF<3的晶粒,损伤驱动力较大,SF>3的晶粒,损伤驱动力较小。镁基体中损伤的起源和传播还取决于Al_2Y相的大小和位置。位于晶界处的Al_2Y相会引起较大的应力集中,导致损伤驱动力以倾斜的角度(约45°)传播;较小的和位于晶内的Al_2Y相的损伤驱动力较小,在变形过程中起到强化镁基体的作用。
关键词(KeyWords): 镁合金;位错密度;相场损伤模型;晶体塑性有限元;施密特因子
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金面上项目(52073030),国家自然科学基金区域创新联合基金重点项目(U20A20276)
作者(Author): 苏辉,王俊升,薛程鹏,王硕,田光元,杨兴海
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2023-zt05
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