DP1180钢的动态连续冷却转变行为与析出规律Dynamic continuous cooling transformation behavior and precipitation law of DP1180 steel
谭传成,王文礼,高兴健,罗健
摘要(Abstract):
采用Gleeble-3500型热模拟机对DP1180钢进行热模拟实验,研究其连续冷却转变行为,采用切线法结合显微组织分析,绘制其动态连续冷却转变(CCT)曲线;分析了不同冷速对DP1180钢的室温显微组织、显微硬度及析出物种类的影响。结果表明:当冷速≤1℃/s时,DP1180钢的显微组织以铁素体和粒状贝氏体为主;当冷速为5~40℃/s时,随冷速的增大,显微组织中马氏体占比逐渐增多;冷速为60℃/s时,显微组织几乎完全马氏体化;随着冷速的增大,DP1180钢的显微硬度也因马氏体组织占比的增多和形态演变逐渐增大;动态CCT曲线显示,铁素体、贝氏体和马氏体相变温度分别为454.0~666.1℃、377.4~514.3℃和206.0~429.4℃,冷速的增大使马氏体相变开始温度(M_s点)升高;透射电镜结果显示,当冷速≥1℃/s时,纳米渗碳体在贝氏体或马氏体中析出,其形态随冷速的增大由颗粒状转变为棒状,当冷速为5℃/s和25℃/s时析出微合金碳氮化物,冷速为40℃/s时则在板条马氏体中析出球状SiO_2。
关键词(KeyWords): DP1180钢;热模拟;硬度;动态CCT曲线;析出物
基金项目(Foundation): 宝钢湛江钢铁科研项目(2023035)
作者(Author): 谭传成,王文礼,高兴健,罗健
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2025-0103
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