Mo-Ti微合化热轧高强钢的组织与性能Microstructure and mechanical properties of hot rolled Mo-Ti microalloyed high strength steel
衣海龙,龙雷周,刘振宇,王国栋
摘要(Abstract):
对一种Mo-Ti微合金钢进行了热轧实验,研究了不同工艺条件下的组织特征、析出行为及低温冲击性能。结果表明,随着终轧温度及终冷温度的降低,实验钢的屈服强度和抗拉强度均有所升高;当终轧温度较高时,细小的析出物主要在冷却及模拟卷取过程中产生,当终轧温度较低时,细小的析出物主要由应变诱导析出及冷却、模拟卷取过程的析出物组成;实验钢的组织以铁素体为主,随着终轧温度及终冷温度的降低,晶粒尺寸明显细化,同时,组织中渗碳体及钛的碳化物等岛状物的尺寸也变小,大角度晶界比例增加,低温冲击裂纹由脆性断裂变为韧性断裂;当终轧温度为800~810℃,终冷温度分别为615℃和500℃时,实验钢的屈服强度分别为738 MPa及768 MPa,抗拉强度分别为857 MPa和872 MPa,伸长率为18%~19%,其韧脆转变温度低于-70℃,实验钢具有良好的强度及韧性指标。
关键词(KeyWords): Mo-Ti微合金钢;铁素体;析出物;韧脆转变温度
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51104046);; 中央高校基本科研业务费资助(N120407001)
作者(Author): 衣海龙,龙雷周,刘振宇,王国栋
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2015.12.025
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