贝氏体含量对G55SiMoV钢M/B复相组织韧性的影响Effect of bainite content on toughness and temper brittleness of G55SiMoV steel with M /B microstructure
田磊,敖青,刘玉爱,李胜利
摘要(Abstract):
通过控制热处理参数在G55SiMoV钢中获得了不同贝氏体含量的马氏体/贝氏体复相组织,研究了贝氏体含量对其韧性和回火脆性的影响。结果表明:随等温时间延长贝氏体含量增加,等温淬火5 min、15 min、30 min、60 min可分别获得17%、27%、29%、31%的贝氏体。当贝氏体量较多(大于27%)时,马氏体对贝氏体的应变强化效果降低,韧性提高更加显著。300℃以下回火时组织和硬度基本不变;300℃回火时存在回火脆性,该马氏体/贝氏体复合组织钢的回火脆性温度区间几乎不受贝氏体量的影响,但增加贝氏体量可以提高残留奥氏体稳定性,使韧性降幅减小。
关键词(KeyWords): 马氏体/贝氏体复相组织;贝氏体含量;回火脆性;残留奥氏体稳定性;韧性
基金项目(Foundation): 2012年济南市高校自主创新项目(201202073)
作者(Author): 田磊,敖青,刘玉爱,李胜利
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2014.07.024
参考文献(References):
- [1]温浩宇,马瑜,王联波,等.热处理对中碳低合金耐磨钢组织与耐磨性的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2011,32(12):72-77.WEN Hao-yu,MA Yu,WANG Lian-bo,et al.Influence of heat treatment on microstructure and wear resistance of a medium-carbon-low-alloy wearresistant steel[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2011,32(12):72-77.
- [2]Kumar A,Singh S B,Ray K K.Influence of bainite/martensite-content on the tensile properties of low carbon dual-phase steels[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2008,474(1):270-282.
- [3]Abbaszadeh K,Saghafian H,Kheirandish S.Effect of bainite morphology on mechanical properties of the mixed bainite-martensite microstructure in D6AC steel[J].Journal of Materials Science&Technology,2012,28(4):336-342.
- [4]Tomita Y,Okabayashi K.Improvement in lower temperature mechanical properties of 0.40 pct C-Ni-Cr-Mo ultrahigh strength steel with the second phase lower bainite[J].Metallurgical Transactions A,1983,14(2):485-492.
- [5]Tomita Y,Okabayashi K.Mechanical properties of 0.40 pct C-Ni-Cr-Mo high strength steel having a mixed structure of martensite and bainite[J].Metallurgical Transactions A,1985,16(1):73-82.
- [6]方鸿生,郑燕康,周欣.中碳贝氏体/马氏体复相组织强韧性的研究[J].金属热处理学报,1986,7(1):10-18.FANG Hong-sheng,ZHENG Yan-kang,ZHOU Xin.The strength and toughness of the air-cooled microstructure of medium carbon bainite/martensite dual phase[J].Transactions of Metal Heat Treatment,1986,7(1):10-18.
- [7]王斌,易丹青,刘会群,等.回火温度15Cr2Ni3MoW钢组织与力学性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2008,29(6):73-77.WANG Bin,YI Dan-qing,LIU Hui-qun,et al.Effect of tempering temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of 15Cr2Ni3MoW steel[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2008,29(6):73-77.
- [8]黄维刚,方鸿生.回火温度对高硅Mn-B系贝氏体钢强韧性的影响[J].金属热处理学报,1999,20(4):30-34.HUANG Wei-gang,FANG Hong-sheng.Effect of tempering temperature on strength and toughness in Mn-B bainitic steels containing higher silicon contents[J].Transactions of Metal Heat Treatment,1999,20(4):30-34.
- [9]Mahieu J,De Cooman B C,Maki J.Phase transformation and mechanical properties of Si free CMnAl transformation-induced plasticity-aided steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,2002,33(8):2573-2580.
- [10]Haidemenopoulos G,Vasilakos A.Modelling of austenite stability in low-alloy triple-phase steels[J].Steel Research,1996,67(11):513-519.
- [11]Morito S,Yoshida H,Maki T,et al.Effect of block size on the strength of lath martensite in low carbon steels[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2006,438:237-240.
- [12]宋余九,芦锦堂,刘静华,等.马氏体贝氏体复合组织的强度与韧性[J].金属热处理学报,1982,3(1):11-27.SONG Yu-jiu,LU Jin-tang,LIU Jing-hua,et al.On the strength and toughness of the complex constituents of martensite and bainite[J].Transactions of Metal Heat Treatment,1982,3(1):11-27.
- [13]Bhadeshia H.Strength of mixtures of bainite and martensite[J].Materials Science and Technology,1994,10(3):209-214.
- [14]胡光立,刘正堂,王平,等.几种结构钢的回火贝氏体脆性[J].金属学报,1989,25(2):110-114.HU Guang-li,LIU Zheng-tang,WANG Ping,et al.Tempered bainite embrittlement in some structural steels[J].Acta Mellurgica Sinica,1989,25(2):110-114.
- [15]方鸿生,王家军.贝氏体相变理论新进展及学术分歧[J].金属学报,1994,30(11):481-490.FANG Hong-sheng,WANG Jia-jun.An overview of recent processes and arguments on bainite transformation theory[J].Acta Mellurgica Sinica,1994,30(11):481-490.
- [16]Borgenstam A,Hillert M,gren J.Metallographic evidence of carbon diffusion in the growth of bainite[J].Acta Materialia,2009,57(11):3242-3252.
- [17]Clarke A J,Speer J G,Miller M K,et al.Carbon partitioning to austenite from martensite or bainite during the quench and partition(Q&P)process:A critical assessment[J].Acta Materialia,2008,56(1):16-22.
- [18]Li H Y,Lu X W,Wu X C,et al.Bainitic transformation during the two-step quenching and partitioning process in a medium carbon steel containing silicon[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2010,527(23):6255-6259.
- [19]Speer J,Matlock D K,De Cooman B C,et al.Carbon partitioning into austenite after martensite transformation[J].Acta Materialia,2003,51(9):2611-2622.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||