铬对FeNiMoCu系预合金粉末烧结性能的影响Effects of chromium on sintering properties of FeNiMoCu prealloyed powders
陈华,李月英,刘勇兵,杨友,曹晓杰
摘要(Abstract):
将Cr以铬铁的形式加入到FeNiMoCu系预合金粉末中,经充分混合后单轴600MPa下压制,然后分别采用冷压烧结、烧结热锻和复烧工艺,研究铬对FeNiMoCu系预合金粉末烧结密度、组织及性能的影响。实验结果表明,添加到预合金粉末中的铬在1573K温度烧结时可均匀扩散到组织中,使组织性能得到改善;随添加的铬量和复烧温度的提高,微观组织硬度和表观硬度逐渐增加,经热锻及热锻复烧可获得较高的烧结密度和硬度。当复烧温度为1573K时,Fe-1.5Cr-2.0Ni-0.85Mo-1.7Cu-0.5C获得的密度为7.71 g/cm3,硬度为105HRB;Fe-4.0Cr-3.0Ni-0.85Mo-1.7Cu-0.5C获得的密度为7.63 g/cm3,硬度为105HRB。
关键词(KeyWords): 预合金粉末;铬铁粉;高密度;热锻烧结;复烧
基金项目(Foundation): 吉林大学“985工程”科技创新平台资助
作者(Author): 陈华,李月英,刘勇兵,杨友,曹晓杰
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