热处理对车轮钢中夹杂物的形态和分布的影响Effect of heat treatment on morphology and distribution of inclusions in wheel steels
李胜军,任学冲,高克玮,宿彦京,江波,陈刚,赵海
摘要(Abstract):
通过金相显微镜、扫描电镜对车轮钢(CL50)铸态/热轧态和热处理态组织中夹杂物的形态分布进行研究,并利用能谱对夹杂进行成分分析。结果表明,在S含量极低的情况下,CL50车轮钢中氧化物夹杂主要呈球形或多边形,随机分布,在轧制过程中不发生变形;增大S含量,铸态组织中开始出现球状、串珠状以及条状MnS-氧化物复合夹杂物,且有在晶界聚集的趋势,主要分布于网状铁素体或者孤岛铁素体中;热处理后夹杂物则分布于网状铁素体中,说明夹杂物在一定程度上促进铁素体的形核。在890℃热处理过程中夹杂物形态和分布没有明显变化。
关键词(KeyWords): 车轮钢;夹杂物;热处理;形态和分布
基金项目(Foundation): 国家“863”计划项目(2009AA03Z505);; 第3批中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(20100355)
作者(Author): 李胜军,任学冲,高克玮,宿彦京,江波,陈刚,赵海
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2011.12.011
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