LZ91镁锂合金热变形的本构模型及微观组织演变Constitutive model and microstructure evolution of LZ91 magnesium lithium alloy during hot deformation
李勇,刘俊伟,戴木海,张昱,姚敬
摘要(Abstract):
为了研究轧制态LZ91镁锂合金的超塑性变形特征,对其在不同温度(513、553、593和633 K)、不同应变速率(9.06×10~(-4)、4.53×10~(-3)和2.26×10~(-2) s~(-1))下进行了单轴热拉伸试验。结果表明:LZ91合金流变应力曲线呈现典型的动态再结晶特征,峰值应力随变形温度升高(应变速率降低)而降低;在试验温度范围内合金的平均热变形激活能Q=89.74 kJ/mol,在633 K时的应变速率敏感指数m为0.422,说明合金具备超塑性特征,且超塑性变形机制为晶界扩散控制的晶界滑移。轧制态LZ91合金的组织为α-Mg相和β-Li相,且α-Mg相随机分布在β-Li相中,热变形过程中合金产生明显的动态再结晶。
关键词(KeyWords): LZ91镁锂合金;本构模型;微观组织
基金项目(Foundation): 江西省教育厅科技项目(DA202101175)
作者(Author): 李勇,刘俊伟,戴木海,张昱,姚敬
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2021-0174
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