Nb和Ti对超纯铁素体不锈钢凝固组织及表面起皱的影响Effects of addition of Nb and Ti on solidification structure and surface ridging of an ultra purified ferritic stainless steel
张驰,刘振宇,郑淮北,马力,王国栋
摘要(Abstract):
通过真空感应炉浇注实验和热力学软件分析研究了Nb、Ti稳定化元素和C、N间隙元素含量对超纯铁素体不锈钢凝固组织及晶粒簇的影响。结果表明,添加稳定化元素后实验钢的结晶区间变宽,通过控制稳定化元素和间隙原子含量使实验钢在凝固过程中析出较多TiN粒子,可以有效的提高凝固组织的等轴晶率。在充分退火条件下,与Ti单一稳定化实验钢相比,Nb、Ti复合稳定化实验钢中的晶粒簇较弱并具有较小的晶粒尺寸,有利于带钢的抗起皱性能。
关键词(KeyWords): 金属材料;超纯铁素体不锈钢;表面质量;凝固组织;晶粒簇;表面起皱
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(50734002)
作者(Author): 张驰,刘振宇,郑淮北,马力,王国栋
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2011.09.030
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