5B70铝合金板材疲劳裂纹萌生与扩展机制Fatigue crack initiation and propagation mechanism of 5B70 aluminum alloy plate
方杰,徐翩,刘刚,孟松,赖松柏,姜锋
摘要(Abstract):
采用光学显微镜、扫描电镜和能谱分析等方法研究了5B70铝合金板材微观组织以及高周疲劳断口的微观特征。研究结果表明:在较低应力水平下合金主要于次表面的杂质粒子处萌生疲劳裂纹,在较高应力水平下疲劳裂纹还可由于杂质相粒子的自身开裂引发,呈现多源化趋势;影响裂纹扩展的第二相粒子主要为含Fe、Mn粒子。随着加载应力水平的提高,合金疲劳裂纹扩展区中的辉纹间距增加,二次裂纹和孔洞的数量增多。
关键词(KeyWords): Al-Mg-Sc-Zr合金;加载应力;疲劳断口;裂纹萌生;裂纹扩展
基金项目(Foundation): 装备预先研究基金(51312030602)
作者(Author): 方杰,徐翩,刘刚,孟松,赖松柏,姜锋
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2017-0173
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