无压烧结制备YAG多孔陶瓷的工艺及性能Technology and properties of YAG porous ceramics sintered by pressureless sintering method
宋杰光,王芳,杜大明,徐明晗,李世斌,纪岗昌,陈斐
摘要(Abstract):
为了能够利用YAG优异的性能开发出更多的功能材料,通过调整无压烧结技术工艺参数成功制备YAG多孔陶瓷材料。结果表明:1500℃烧结的YAG多孔陶瓷的气孔率与1550℃烧结的陶瓷相近,但是1550℃制备的陶瓷具有较多烧结颈使抗压强度较高。保温2 h的样品与保温1 h的样品进行对比表明,保温2 h样品包裹气泡长大使气孔率高,液相较多颗粒联接牢固使抗压强度高。升温速度为5℃/min制备的陶瓷比升温方式10℃/min制备的陶瓷气孔率和抗压强度都高。在800℃排碳所制备的样品的气孔率和抗压强度都比1000℃排碳的高。通过分析工艺参数与性能之间的内在联系,得出烧结温度为1550℃,保温2 h,升温速度为5℃/min,800℃排碳时间1 h制备的YAG多孔陶瓷材料较为适合,其材料气孔率为59.4%,抗压强度为8.55 MPa。
关键词(KeyWords): YAG多孔陶瓷;无压烧结;气孔率;抗压强度
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51202171);; 中国博士后科学基金(2013M540611);; 江西省教育厅科学技术研究基金(GJJ13720);; 江西省“十二五”重点学科(材料加工工程)建设项目
作者(Author): 宋杰光,王芳,杜大明,徐明晗,李世斌,纪岗昌,陈斐
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2014.s1.002
参考文献(References):
- [1]Zhang Y M,Yu H M.Synthesis of YAG powders by the co-precipitation method[J].Ceramic International,2009,35:2077-2081
- [2]Sang Y H,Liu H,Lu Y H.Yttrium aluminum garnet nanoparticles synthesized by nitrate decomposition and their low temperature densification behavior[J].Journal of Alloy and Compounds,2010,490:459-462.
- [3]Song J G,Wang F,Xu M H.Effect of synthesis conditions on the particle size and morphology of YAG powder[J].Journal of Ceramic Processing Research,2012,13(2):154-157.
- [4]Qin X P,Yang H,Zhou G H.Synthesis of submicron-sized spherical Y2O3powder for transparent YAG ceramics[J].Materials Research Bulltin,2011,46:170-174.
- [5]宋杰光,王芳,李养良.热处理温度对YAG粉体及多孔陶瓷性能影响研究[J].材料热处理学报,2012,33(5):6-9.SONG Jie-guang,WANG Fang,LI Yang-liang.Effect of heat treating temperature on synthesis of YAG powders and porous ceramics[J].Transactions of Materials and Treatment,2012,33(5):6-9.
- [6]Bagayev S,Kaminski A,Kopylov Y.Problems of YAG nanopowders compaction for laser ceramics[J].Optic Materials,2011,33:702-705.
- [7]Su H J,Zhang J,Yu J Z.Rapid solidification and fracture behavior of ternary metastable eutectic Al2O3/YAG/YSZ in situ composite ceramics[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2011,528:1967-1973.
- [8]宋杰光,王秀琴,李养良.放电等离子烧结ZrB2-YAG-Al2O3复相陶瓷的氧化性能研究.材料热处理学报,2010,31(4):10-13.SONG Jie-guang,WANG Xiu-qin,LI Yang-liang.Oxidation resistance of ZrB2-YAG-Al2O3composite ceramics fabricated by spark plasma sintering[J].Transactions of Materials and Treatment,2012,33(5):6-9.
- [9]Du J C,Zhang X H,Hong C Q,Han W B.Microstructure and mechanical properties of ZrB2-SiC porous ceramic bycamphene based freeze casting[J].Ceramics International,2013,39:953-957.
- [10]Li X M,Wu P T,Zhu D L.Effect of foaming pressure on the properties of porous Si3N4ceramic fabricated by a technique combining foaming and pressureless sintering[J].Scripta Materialia,2013,68:877-880.
- [11]Vlckova Z,Locs J,Keuper M.Microstructural comparison of porous oxide ceramics from the system Al2O3-ZrO2prepared with starch as a pore-forming agent[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2012,32:2163-2172.
- [12]Sung J H,Shin K H,Moon Y W,Koh Y H,Production of porous calcium phosphate(CaP)ceramics with highly elongated pores using carbon-coated polymeric templates[J].Ceramics International,2012,38:93-97.
- [13]Locs J,L.Cimdina B,Zhurinsh A,Loca D.Effect of processing on the microstructure and crystalline phase composition of wood derived porous SiC ceramics[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2011,31:183-188.
- [14]Siligardi C,Lusvarghi L,Montorsi M.Sintering and crystallization of CaO-Al2O3-ZrO2-SiO2glasses containing different amount of Al2O3[J].Journal of American Ceramic Society,2008,91(3):990-995.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||