电弧增材FeNi36合金的组织与微纳力学性能Microstructure and micro-nano mechanical properties of FeNi36 alloy prepared by wire arc additive manufacturing
薛小炎,曾敏,许韶伟,陈月,王文先
摘要(Abstract):
采用电弧增材制造方法制备了FeNi36合金直壁构件,研究了其宏观力学性能、微观组织结构以及微纳力学性能。结果表明:由于增材制造过程中独特的热效应以及凝固过程中联生结晶、晶粒的竞争生长与择优生长导致形成了跨多层连续的柱状组织。直壁构件的维氏硬度为165~200 HV,超过了铸态殷瓦合金硬度,抗拉强度为481~512 MPa,达到了热轧状态的殷瓦合金性能。枝晶内与枝晶间的纳米力学硬度与断裂韧度相差较大,软硬相共存与柱状组织共同导致了拉伸性能的各向异性。
关键词(KeyWords): FeNi36合金;电弧增材;微纳力学性能;各向异性;微观组织
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(52274390,52075360)
作者(Author): 薛小炎,曾敏,许韶伟,陈月,王文先
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2024-0052
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