Ti和C对(Nd0.4Pr0.6)9Fe76B15快淬带晶化过程及磁性能的影响Effect of Ti and C on crystallization process and magnetic properties of (Nd0.4Pr0.6)9Fe76B15 melt-spun ribbons
彭海军,包小倩,高学绪,乔祎,张茂才
摘要(Abstract):
采用熔体快淬法制备了成分为(Nd0.4Pr0.6)9Fe76B15和(Nd0.4Pr0.6)9Fe72Ti4B15-yCy(y=0~4)的合金薄带,研究了Ti和C含量对快淬带非晶形成、晶化过程及磁性能的影响。结果表明:Ti和C的添加极大地促进了快淬带的非晶形成能力。随C含量增加,非晶形成能力增强,当y=4时,只需要7m/s辊速就可以得到完全非晶,最佳热处理后磁性能达到:Br=0.88T,Hci=618kA/m,(BH)max=109.8kJ/m3。研究还表明,添加Ti元素可以避免(Nd0.4Pr0.6)9Fe76B15非晶晶化过程中(Nd,Pr)2Fe23B3亚稳相和(Nd,Pr)1.1Fe4B4相的生成,从而大大提高矫顽力。(Nd0.4Pr0.6)9Fe76B15合金的晶化过程为:Amorphous phase(A)→(Nd,Pr)2Fe23B3→(Nd,Pr)2Fe14B+α-Fe→(Nd,Pr)2Fe14B+(Nd,Pr)1.1Fe4B4+α-Fe。而(Nd0.4Pr0.6)9Fe72Ti4B15合金的晶化过程为:Amorhous phase(A)→α-Fe+A′→(Nd,Pr)2Fe14B+α-Fe+Fe3B。
关键词(KeyWords): 非晶形成能力(GFA);晶化过程;纳米晶Nd-Fe-B;磁性能
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 彭海军,包小倩,高学绪,乔祎,张茂才
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