氢热处理对钛合金激光焊接接头超塑性变形的影响Effect of hydrogen heat treatment on superplastic deformation of laser welded joints of titanium alloy
曹泽安,程东海,胡德安,陈益平,江训焱
摘要(Abstract):
采用置氢后淬火处理的方式来调节钛合金激光焊接接头的组织结构,旨在改善钛合金激光焊接接头在超塑性变形过程中的不均匀性,通过高温拉伸试验对氢热处理后的钛合金激光焊接接头超塑性变形峰值流变应力、伸长率、变形均匀性展开研究。结果表明:氢热处理能够改善接头超塑性变形均匀性,随着淬火温度的升高,接头变形峰值流变应力增大,伸长率降低;随着变形温度的升高,接头变形峰值流变应力减小,伸长率减小;随着变形速率的下降,接头变形峰值流变应力减小,伸长率增加。采用焊缝与母材截面收缩率的比值来表征接头的变形均匀性,在置氢量为0.05 mass%、淬火温度为980℃和在920℃以10~(-4) s~(-1)应变速率变形时,此时接头变形均匀化系数K为0.793。
关键词(KeyWords): TC4合金;氢热处理;均匀性;超塑性变形
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51465042)
作者(Author): 曹泽安,程东海,胡德安,陈益平,江训焱
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2018-0270
参考文献(References):
- [1] 薛晓波,陈明和.基于SPF/DB工艺的某翼类构件内部结构优化分析[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2012,44(8):128-131.XUE Xiao-bo,CHEN Ming-he.Optimizaton of internal structure for aerofoil part manufactured by SPF/DB[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2012,44(8):128-131
- [2] 郭和平,曾元松,韩秀全,等.飞机钛合金整体结构的超塑成形/焊接组合工艺技术[J].焊接,2008,(11):41-45.GUO He-ping,ZENG Yuan-song,HAN Xiu-quan,et al.Superplastic forming/welding combination technology of titanium alloy integrated structure of aircraft[J].Welding and Joining,2008,(11):41-45.
- [3] 张华,程东海,黄继华,等.TC4钛合金激光焊接/超塑成形组合工艺研究[J].材料科学与工艺,2013,21(4):32-36.ZHANG Hua,CHENG Dong-hai HUANG Ji-hua,et al.Study on the laser welding /superplastic deformation compound procedure of TC4 titanium alloy[J].Material Science and Technology,2013,21(4):32-36.
- [4] 李晓华,韩秀全,邵杰,等.钛合金层合梁SPF/DB制造工艺研究[J].航空制造技术,2011,16:50-53.LI Xiao-hua,HAN Xiu-quan,SHAO Jie,et al.Process research on SPF/DB for titanium alloy laminated beam[J].Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology,2011,16:50-53.
- [5] 韩秀全,李晓华,白雪飘.钛合金两层大型构件SPF/DB关键技术问题及质量控制[J].塑性工程学报,2012,19 (4):12-15.HAN Xiu-quan,LI Xiao-hua,BAI Xue-piao.The key technical problems and quality control of titanium alloy two-layer large component SPF/DB[J].Journal of Plasticity Engineering,2012,19 (4):12-15.
- [6] Gao F Y,Liao Z Q,Li W Y.Welding method and research of titanium and titanium alloy[J].Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology,2012,(23):86-90.
- [7] Guo W,Li R T,Zhu Y,et al.Superplastic tensile behavior and microstructure evolution of laser welded Ti-6Al-4V alloy[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(S2):74-77.
- [8] 盖鹏涛,吴为,王飞,等.Ti6Al4V钛合金LBW/SPF/DB夹层结构微观组织研究[J].航空制造技术,2011,16:126-129GAI Peng-tao,WU Wei,WANG Fei,et al.Research on microstructure of Ti6Al4V alloy sandwich structure made by LBW/SPF/DB process[J].Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology,2011,16:126-129.
- [9] Chen S H,Huang J H,Cheng D H,et al.Superplastic deformation mechanism and mechanical behavior of a laser-welded Ti-6Al-4V alloy joint[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2012,541:110-119.
- [10] Qu F S,Lu Z,Xing F,et al.Study on laser beam welding/superplastic forming technology of multisheet cylinder sandwich structure for Inconel718 superalloy with ultra-fine grains[J].Materials and Design,2012,39:151-161.
- [11] 程东海,陈益平,胡德安,等.TC4钛合金激光焊对接接头超塑变形显微组织[J].焊接学报,2011,32(9):81-84.CHENG Dong-hai,CHEN Yi-ping,HU De-an,et al.Microstructure of TC4 titanium alloy laser welded butt joint under superplastic deformation[J].Transactions of The China Welding Institution,2011,32(9):81-84.
- [12] 程东海,范朝,陈益平,等.置氢TC4钛合金激光焊接接头纵向焊缝超塑变形性能研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2017,46(2):515-519.CHENG Dong-hai,FAN Zhao,CHEN Yi-ping,et al.Superplasticity of Ti-6Al-4V laser butt weld joint on longitudinal welding line processed with hydrogenation[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(2):515-519.
- [13] 江训焱,陈溢平,王明,等.置氢TC4钛合金激光焊接接头超塑变形组织均匀性分析[J].焊接学报,2017,38(8):28-32.JIANG Xun-yan,CHEN Yi-ping,WANG Ming,et al.Investigation on microstructural homogeneity in laser beam welding joint superplastic deformation[J].Transactions of the China Welding Institution,2017,38(8):28-32.
- [14] 江训焱,程东海,陈益平,等.淬火对TC4钛合金激光焊焊接接头超塑性变形行为的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2017,38(9):71-75.JIANG Xun-yan,CHENG Dong-hai,CHEN Yi-ping,et al.Effect of quenching on superplastic deformation behavior of laser welded joint of TC4 titanium alloy[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2017,38 (9):71-75.
- [15] 王明,程东海,范朝,等.淬火处理对TC4钛合金激光焊接接头组织均匀性影响[J].焊接,2015(6):19-22.WANG Ming,CHENG Dong-hai,FAN Zhao,et al.Effect of quenching treatment on microstructure uniformity of laser welded joint of TC4 titanium alloy[J].Welding and Joining,2015(6):19-22.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||