回火温度对高强抗震耐火钢板组织与力学性能的影响Influence of tempering temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of high strength anti-seismic fire-resistant steel plate
邱俊锋,陆春祥,林田子,曹建春,詹放,高鹏
摘要(Abstract):
采用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和拉伸试验等研究了不同温度回火后690 MPa级高强抗震耐火钢板的微观组织、复合析出相形态、拉伸断口形貌和力学性能。结果表明:热轧态试验钢具有较高的强度,但其抗震性和塑韧性较差;随着回火温度的升高,试验钢的强度呈现先增后降的趋势;300℃回火后,试验钢具有优异的综合力学性能,组织主要为回火马氏体+铁素体+贝氏体,同时有大量细小的含Nb、V、Ti、Mo的复合析出相弥散分布于基体中,析出相颗粒的平均尺寸为40.5 nm,这种细小析出相在高温时不易粗化,能够减缓高温强度损失,此时其-40℃冲击吸收能量达到最大值,为171 J。
关键词(KeyWords): 690 MPa级高强抗震耐火钢;热轧态;回火温度;组织;复合析出相
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0304701)
作者(Author): 邱俊锋,陆春祥,林田子,曹建春,詹放,高鹏
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2021-0612
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