压下率对铁素体区轧制高强IF钢组织及性能的影响Effect of reduction on microstructure and properties of warm rolled high strength IF steel
郭卫民,王作成,刘胜,宋立彬,王协彬,王晓
摘要(Abstract):
通过拉伸试验检测力学性能,用金相显微镜观察高强IF钢热轧态及退火态的纤维组织,并用透射电镜观察试验钢中的析出相粒子。在640℃终轧温度下,铁素体区轧制总压下率由60%升高到81%,高强热轧IF钢板的屈服强度为150~180 MPa,抗拉强度为312~321 MPa,屈强比为0.48~0.56,总伸长率为26.4%~31.2%,n值为0.22~0.23,而r值则由1.41降低到1.01,|Δr|则由0.625降低到0.133。结果表明,轧制总压下率对热轧高强IF钢的屈服强度、抗拉强度、总伸长率以及n值影响较小,但是对r值和平面各向异性值Δr的影响非常大。铁素体区轧制总压下率的增大使得高强IF钢热轧板中动态再结晶的驱动力增大,发生动态再结晶晶粒的数目增多,从而导致形变织构的减弱和后续退火再结晶驱动力的减小。同时,随着铁素体区轧制总压下率的增大,高强IF钢退火再结晶程度降低以及析出的粒子变细。
关键词(KeyWords): 高强IF钢;压下率;深冲性能;铁素体区轧制
基金项目(Foundation): 山东省科技厅计划项目(9925)
作者(Author): 郭卫民,王作成,刘胜,宋立彬,王协彬,王晓
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2011.04.021
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