SPS制备SiCp/Al-4.2Cu-xMg复合材料的显微组织及力学性能Microstructure and mechanical properties of SiCp/Al-4.2Cu-xMg composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
刘鹏茹,郝世明,谢敬佩,吴浩展
摘要(Abstract):
采用放电等离子体烧结(SPS)技术制备了Mg含量分别为1.6、4和6 mass%的30 vol%SiCp/Al-4.2Cu-xMg复合材料。利用扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、能谱仪(EDS)和万能试验机等研究了复合材料的微观形貌、相组成和力学性能。结果表明,Mg_2Si、Al_2CuMg和Al_2Cu相为SiCp/Al-4.2Cu-xMg复合材料的主要析出相,并存在Al-Fe-Mn(-Si)不溶相;随Mg含量的增加,复合材料的抗压强度提高,塑性减小,T6热处理对Mg含量为1.6和4 mass%时的复合材料强化作用较大,与未经热处理的复合材料相比,抗压强度分别提高了11.2%和12.4%,伸长率分别提高了47.6%和35.7%。
关键词(KeyWords): 铝基复合材料;放电等离子体烧结;微观组织;析出相;力学性能
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金面上项目(52171138);; 河南省科技攻关项目(222102230088)
作者(Author): 刘鹏茹,郝世明,谢敬佩,吴浩展
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2022-0373
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