应力松弛法研究低碳贝氏体钢的静态软化行为Investigation of static softening behavior of a low carbon bainitic steel by stress relaxation method
董洪波,康永林
摘要(Abstract):
在Gleeble 1500热模拟试验机上,通过应力松弛实验研究了低碳贝氏体钢在不同工艺条件下奥氏体的软化行为,得到了不同温度、不同变形速率下的再结晶动力学曲线。同时,采用常规的双道次压缩实验得到了变形温度1000℃,应变速率0.1 s-1时,不同变形间隔的静态软化率,与应力松弛实验结果吻合得很好。说明应力松弛法是测试静态软化率的一种有效方法,可以大幅度地减少实验工作量。
关键词(KeyWords): 超低碳贝氏体钢;软化行为;再结晶动力学;应力松弛
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50964012)
作者(Author): 董洪波,康永林
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2011.03.021
参考文献(References):
- [1]Karjalainen L P.Stress relaxation method for investigation of softening kinetics in hot deformation[J].Materials Science and Technology,1995,11(6):557-565.
- [2]Andrade H L,Akben M G,Jonas J J.Effect of molybdenum,niobium,and vanadium on static recovery and recrystallization and on solutestrengthening in microalloyed steels[J].Metallurgical Transactions A,1983,14(8):1967-1976.
- [3]Laasraoui A,Jonas J J.Recrystallization of austenite after deformation at high temperatures and strain rate-analysis and modeling[J].MetallurgicalTransactions A,1991,22(1):151-160.
- [4]Kliber J,Schindler I.Recrystallization/precipitation behaviour in microalloyed steels[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1996,60:597-602.
- [5]王立民,宁小智,刘宁,等.热变形403Nb钢的再结晶动力学[J].材料热处理学报,2010,31(1):57-61.WANG Li-min,NING Xiao-zhi,LIU Ning,et al.Recrystallization kinetics of hot deformed 403Nb steel[J].Transactions of Materials and HeatTreatment,2010,31(1):57-61.
- [6]陈庆军,康永林,孙浩,等.X70管线钢热变形奥氏体的静态再结晶行为[J].北京科技大学学报,2007,29(12):121-1215.CHEN Qing-jun,KANG Yong-lin,SUN Hao,et al.Static-recrystallization behavior of hot deformation austenite in X70 pipeline steel[J].Journalof University of Science and Technology Beijing,2007,29(12):121-1215.
- [7]张斌,张鸿冰.35CrMo结构钢的热变形行为[J].金属学报,2004,40(10):1109-1114.ZHANG Bin,ZHANG Hong-bing.Hot deformation behavior of 35CrMo steel[J].Acta Metallrugica Sinica,2004,40(10):1109-1114.
- [8]李智,王宙,郭丽环,等.贝氏体型非调质钢热变形奥氏体的静态再结晶[J].钢铁研究,2002(1):26-28.Li Zhi,Wang Zhou,Guo Li-huan,et al.Static recrystallization of hot deformation austenite for microalloyed bainitic engineering steel[J].Researchon Iron and Steel,2002(1):26-28.
- [9]Liu W J,Jonas J J.A stress relaxation method for following carbonitride precipitation in austenite at hot working temperatures[J].MetallurgicalTransactions A,1988,19(6):1403-1413.
- [10]王昭东,曲锦波,刘相华,等.松弛法研究微合金钢碳氮化物的应变诱导析出行为[J].金属学报,2000,36(6):618-621.WANG Zhao-dong,QU Jin-bo,LIU Xiang-hua,et al.Investigation of strain-induced precipitation behavior in a microalloying steel by stressrelaxation method[J].Acta Metallrugica Sinica,2000,36(6):618-621.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||