真空压铸对Al-Si-Cu合金固溶过程表面起泡的影响Effects of vacuum high pressure die casting on surface blister of Al-Si-Cu alloy during solution treatment
曹韩学,贾从波,唐浩兴,姜浩,李莉
摘要(Abstract):
将真空压铸(50%真空度)Al-Si-Cu合金试样在500℃固溶处理0.5、2、4和6 h以及进行500℃×4 h+530℃×6 h的固溶处理,利用光学显微镜和扫描电镜研究了真空压铸对Al-Si-Cu合金固溶处理过程表面起泡的影响。结果表明:相对于普通压铸,真空压铸试样基体更致密、内部气孔小且分散,固溶处理过程中起泡核心长大需要较长时间,表面起泡小于100μm的条件下,在500℃可固溶处理2 h;起泡核心距离表面越远、核心尺寸越小以及表面致密度、强度越高,表面起泡所需要的时间也越长。
关键词(KeyWords): 真空压铸;表面起泡;固溶处理;Al-Si-Cu合金;气孔
基金项目(Foundation): 中央高校基本科研业务费(CDJZR12130050)
作者(Author): 曹韩学,贾从波,唐浩兴,姜浩,李莉
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2016.02.004
参考文献(References):
- [1]Shabestari S G,Shahri F.Influence of modification,solidification conditions and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of A356 aluminum alloy[J].Journal of Materials Science,2004,39:2023-2032.
- [2]Domingo Mery.13th Scandinavian conference[C].Sweden:Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg,2003,LNCS 2749:725-732.
- [3]Uchida M.Development of vacuum die-casting process[J].China Foundry,2009,6(2):137-144.
- [4]Emmenegger J.Vacuum die casting technology for automotive components[C]∥The 110th metalcasting congress.Columbia,2006:18-21.
- [5]Niu X P,Hua B H,Pinwilla I,et al.Vacuum assisted high pressure die casting of aluminium alloy[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2000,105:119-127.
- [6]王峰,孙士杰,安帅杰,等.热处理对真空压铸Mg-7Al-2Sn合金组织性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2015,26(增刊1):72-77.WANG Feng,SUN Shi-jie,AN Shuai-jie,et al.Effects of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-7Al-2Sn alloy prepared by vacuum die-casting[J].Transaction of Materials and Heat Treatment,2015,26(S1):72-77.
- [7]Cleary P W,Ha J,Prakash M,et al.3D SPH flow predictions and validation for high pressure die casting of automotive components[J].Applied Mathematical Modelling,2006,30:1406-1427.
- [8]Tomita K,Taniyama H,Imamori M,et al.Gas in aluminum alloy pressure die casting[J].Light Metal,1981,31(3):186-194.
- [9]Samuel A M,Samuel F H.Review various aspects involved in the production of low-hydrogen aluminum castings[J].Journal of Materials Science,1992,27:6533-6563.
- [10]Ambat R,Dwarakadasa E S.Effect of hydrogen in aluminium and aluminium alloys:A review[J].Bulletin of Materials Science,1996,19(1):103-114.
- [11]Toda H,Hidaka T,Kobayashi M,et al.Growth behavior of hydrogen micropores in aluminum alloys during high-temperature exposure[J].Acta Materialia,2009,57:2277-2290.
- [12]Toda H,Qu P C,Ito S,et al.Formation behaviour of blister in cast aluminium alloy[J].International Journal of Cast Metals Research,2014,27(6):369-377.
- [13]Lμmley R N,Odonnell R G,Gunasegaram D R,et al.Heat treatment of high-pressure die castings[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transaction A,2007,38:2564-2574.
- [14]Verran G O,Mendesb R P K,Rossi M A.Influence of injection parameters on defects formation in die casting Al12Si1,3Cu alloy:Experimental results and numeric simulation[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2006,179:190-195.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||