长期时效对GH4738合金组织性能的影响Effect of long-term aging on microstructure and properties of GH4738 superalloy
杨成斌,李振团,曲敬龙,唐超,侯为学,荣义
摘要(Abstract):
采用光学显微镜和扫描电镜研究了650和700℃长期时效对GH4738合金组织以及γ′相的影响,并测试了其长期时效后的室温、高温、冲击及持久性能。结果表明:650℃时效时,随着时效时间增加,合金的室温、高温强度变化较小,持久断裂时间先降低后增加;700℃时效时,室温、高温强度以及持久断裂时间随着时效时间增加逐渐降低;650和700℃长时时效时合金的冲击性能变化较小,晶粒尺寸、γ′相形貌变化也较小,但随着时效时间增加,二次γ′相尺寸逐渐增大、含量逐渐降低;通过建立不同时效温度和时效时间条件下的强化模型,揭示了长期时效过程中一次γ′相对合金的强度影响较小,基体强度以及持久断裂时间的降低主要源于二次γ′相的粗化、溶解。
关键词(KeyWords): GH4738合金;长期时效;组织稳定性;力学性能
基金项目(Foundation): “科技部重大专项”(2021YFB3700403)
作者(Author): 杨成斌,李振团,曲敬龙,唐超,侯为学,荣义
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2024-0098
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