时效处理对不同热轧Ti-3.5Al-5Mo-4V钛合金组织与性能的影响Effect of aging treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of different hot-rolled Ti-3.5Al-5Mo-4V titanium alloy
冀宣名,胡爽
摘要(Abstract):
采用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、万能试验机和显微硬度计等研究了不同温度时效对热轧后Ti-3.5Al-5Mo-4V钛合金组织及力学性能的影响。结果表明:合金在单相区热轧过程表现出较高的相稳定性,热轧后组织由单一的β相组成,并且热轧过程中发生动态再结晶,而经双相区热轧后,合金的组织由初生α相(α_p)和β相组成。在随后时效热处理过程,随着时效温度的升高,α_p相和析出的次生α相(α_s)逐渐粗化,并且α_s相的含量逐渐减少,导致合金的强度降低、塑性升高。双相区热轧后合金在520℃时效6 h后获得较好的强塑性匹配:抗拉强度为1436.5 MPa,伸长率为9.4%。
关键词(KeyWords): 钛合金;热处理;组织演变;力学性能
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51974097);; 贵州省科技支撑计划(2022-050);; 贵州大学培育项目(2020-21)
作者(Author): 冀宣名,胡爽
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2022-0151
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