锌金属负极的挑战及改性策略研究进展Research progress on challenges and modification strategies of zinc metal anode
李望昊,吴朝鑫,陈志竑,彭成信
摘要(Abstract):
锂离子电池具有较高能量密度和功率密度,在当下的电池市场占据重要地位。然而锂资源较匮乏和高昂的价格限制了其发展。由于锌金属负极具备低成本、高安全性等优势,锌金属电池引起了人们的广泛关注。然而锌金属负极在充放电过程中遭遇的枝晶、腐蚀、钝化等问题严重损害了其性能。本文基于目前锌金属负极遇到的主要挑战,分析近几年改善锌金属负极的策略进展,旨在为高性能锌金属负极的应用提供参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 锌金属负极;电解液;人工保护膜;导电基体;合金化
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(22179085,21875141)
作者(Author): 李望昊,吴朝鑫,陈志竑,彭成信
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2022-0061
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