Al含量对Fe-Mn-Al-Cr-Ni合金超弹性和力学性能温度稳定性的影响Effect of Al content on superelasticity and temperature stability of mechanical properties of Fe-Mn-Al-Cr-Ni alloy
童宇健,刘记立,李喜德,李江
摘要(Abstract):
采用可控放电等离子烧结工艺制备了Fe-34Mn-xAl-4Cr-7.5Ni(x=13、14和15, at%)形状记忆合金,研究了Al含量及900和1230℃淬火温度对合金微观组织、超弹性和压缩力学性能温度稳定性的影响。结果表明:随着Al含量的增加,1230℃淬火态合金的超弹性、硬度等显著提升,并表现出良好的力学性能温度稳定性;13Al-1230℃、14Al-1230℃和15Al-1230℃样品的超弹性回复分别为0.46%、0.51%和0.59%;此外,13Al-1230℃、14Al-1230℃和15Al-1230℃样品的屈服强度随温度的变化率分别为-0.081、-0.0076和-0.032 MPa/K。
关键词(KeyWords): Fe-Mn-Al-Cr-Ni形状记忆合金;放电等离子烧结;超弹性;温度稳定性
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51974217)
作者(Author): 童宇健,刘记立,李喜德,李江
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2025-0058
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