AISI304不锈钢表面渗Cu层对其摩擦学行为的影响Tribological behavior of AISI304 stainless steel after surface permeating Cu by plasma alloying process
张翔宇,唐宾,范爱兰,朱瑞华,王鹤峰
摘要(Abstract):
利用等离子表面合金化技术,在304不锈钢表面制备渗Cu改性层。借助球-盘磨损试验机对改性层常规大气环境下与不同偶件(GCr15球,Al2O3球)对摩时的摩擦学性能进行了测试。结果表明:不锈钢表面渗Cu改性层均匀致密、与基体结合良好,厚度大约26μm,主要由纯Cu和膨胀的奥氏体等相组成。渗Cu改性层的摩擦学性能与摩擦偶件相关。渗Cu不锈钢与GCr15球对摩时Cu改性层阻止了不锈钢与配副直接接触,并在摩擦过程中起到固体润滑作用,明显改善了不锈钢的摩擦学性能;渗Cu不锈钢与Al2O3球对摩时,由于陶瓷球的稳定化学性能及Cu改性层相对较低的剪切强度,导致摩擦过程中磨粒磨损加剧。
关键词(KeyWords): 304奥氏体不锈钢;离子渗Cu;摩擦学行为
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(50771070);; 山西省中青年拔尖创新人才项目;; 太原市大学生创新项目(100115101,08122068)
作者(Author): 张翔宇,唐宾,范爱兰,朱瑞华,王鹤峰
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2011.09.020
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