铜锡合金动态回复主导的物理本构方程及热加工图Physical constitutive equation and hot processing diagram dominated by dynamic recovery of Cu-Sn alloy
李洋,蔡军,李清阳,李冲冲,鱼祎雯,强凤鸣
摘要(Abstract):
采用Gleeble-3800热模拟试验机在变形温度为550~700℃,应变速率为0.001~10 s~(-1),真应变为0.9的条件下对Cu-Sn合金进行了高温压缩实验,研究其热变形行为。基于Cu-Sn合金的热模拟压缩结果,建立了其在热加工过程中在动态回复-加工硬化阶段的流变应力本构方程。由能量耗散图和失稳图两部分叠加建立了基于动态材料模型(DMM)的Cu-Sn合金的热加工图。结果表明:Cu-Sn合金流变应力对应变速率和温度敏感;在高温或低应变速率下,应力-应变曲线表现为动态回复型;在低温或高应变速率下,应力-应变曲线表现为动态再结晶型;建立的Cu-Sn合金的物理本构方程较为精确;根据热加工图可以看出Cu-Sn合金理想的的热加工区域为:变形温度为550~700℃和应变速率为0.001~0.01 s~(-1)。
关键词(KeyWords): Cu-Sn合金;热压缩实验;本构方程;热加工图
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3804001);; 国家自然科学基金(52374400);; 陕西省教育厅产业化项目(21JC020)
作者(Author): 李洋,蔡军,李清阳,李冲冲,鱼祎雯,强凤鸣
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2025-0102
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