二次固溶加时效对K4648镍基高温合金组织与性能的影响Effect of secondary solution and aging treatment on microstructure and properties of K4648 nickel-based superalloy
黄军剑,满卫芳,高双,何博
摘要(Abstract):
采用扫描电镜、能谱仪和拉伸试验等研究了二次固溶加时效对K4648镍基高温合金组织与性能的影响。结果表明:二次固溶加时效处理后,合金中析出了尺寸更大的针状α相,M_(23)C_6碳化物的尺寸变小;随着二次固溶温度的升高,针状α相逐渐粗化,M_(23)C_6数量增多且大部分在晶界处连续分布。经过二次固溶加时效处理,合金抗拉强度显著提高,塑性略有下降。K4648合金的最佳二次固溶温度为1200℃,此时合金的抗拉强度达到810 MPa,相比一次固溶加时效提高了约39%,伸长率略微下降,从17.2%降为15.3%。
关键词(KeyWords): K4648镍基高温合金;二次固溶;显微组织;力学性能;断裂行为
基金项目(Foundation): 上海市Ⅲ类高峰学科—材料科学与工程(高能束智能加工与绿色制造)
作者(Author): 黄军剑,满卫芳,高双,何博
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2023-0479
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