固溶处理对Fe-25Mn-1Al-0.2C钢组织性能的影响Effects of solid solution treatment on microstructure and properties of Fe-25Mn-1Al-0.2C steel
李华英,丁桦,蔡志辉,吴志强,邱春林,黄明丽
摘要(Abstract):
设计了一种低层错能TWIP(Twinning Induced Plasticity)Fe-25Mn-1Al-0.2C钢,对该钢分别在900、1000和1100℃进行了固溶处理实验,研究了实验钢的微观组织和力学性能。结果表明:实验钢晶粒尺寸随着固溶温度的升高和时间的延长而增大。在1100℃时,退火孪晶贯穿整个晶粒。实验钢的抗拉强度随着固溶温度的升高而降低。当固溶温度为900℃时,随着真应变的增加,应变硬化率缓慢地降低。当固溶温度为1100℃时,均匀塑性变形分为三个阶段,并且观察到孪晶交割。
关键词(KeyWords): 高锰钢;TWIP;固溶处理;晶粒尺寸;形变孪晶
基金项目(Foundation): 中央高校基本科研业务费(N100602004);; 轧制技术及连轧自动化国家重点实验室开放课题(2009001);; 河北省自然科学基金(E2010001390)
作者(Author): 李华英,丁桦,蔡志辉,吴志强,邱春林,黄明丽
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2012.09.020
参考文献(References):
- [1]Grassel O,Frommeyer G,Derder C,et al.Phase transformations and mechanical properties of Fe-Mn-Si-Al TRIP-steels[J].J Phys IV France,1997,C5:383-388.
- [2]Allain S,Chateau J P,Dahmoun D,et al.Modeling of mechanical twinning in a high manganese content austenitic steel[J].Materials Science andEngineering A,2004,387-389:272-276.
- [3]代永娟,米振莉,唐荻,等.Fe-Mn-C系TWIP钢的组织和性能[J].上海金属,2007,29(5):132-136.DAI Yong-juan,MI ZHEN-li,TANG Di,et al.Microstructure and mechanical properties of the Fe-Mn-C TWIP steel[J].Shanghai Metals,2007,29(5):132-136.
- [4]周小芬,符仁钰,苏钰,等.应变和应变速率对Fe-24Mn-0.5C TWIP钢亚结构的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2009,30(5):145-148.ZHOU Xiao-fen,FU Ren-yu,SU Yu,et at.Influence of strain and strain rate on twin substructure of Fe-24Mn-0.5C TWIP steel[J].Transactions ofMaterials and Heat Treatment,2009,30(5):145-148.
- [5]马凤仓,刘平,李伟,等.退火及固溶处理对Fe-Mn-C TWIP钢组织和性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2010,31(9):64-67.MA Feng-cang,LIU Ping,LI Wei,et al.Effect of annealing and solid solution on microstructure and property of Fe-Mn-C TWIP steel[J].Transactionsof Materials and Heat Treatment,2010,31(9):64-67.
- [6]丁昊,丁桦,唐正友,等.锰含量对奥氏体TRIP/TWIP钢的低温冲击行为的影响[J].钢铁研究学报,2009,21(7):42-47.DING Hao,DING Hua,TANG Zheng-you,et al.Influence of manganese on low temperature impact behavior of austenite TRIP/TWIP steels[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,2009,21(7):42-47.
- [7]张维娜,刘振宇,王国栋.高锰TRIP钢热变形行为研究[J].东北大学学报:自然科学版,2010,31(11):1582-1585.ZHANG Wei-na,LIU Zheng-yu,WANG Guo-dong.Hot deformation behavior of high-manganese TRIP steel[J].Journal of Northeastern University:Natural Science,2010,31(11):1582-1585.
- [8]杨钢,王昌,张凌义,等,奥氏体不锈钢的回复与再结晶机制[J].材料热处理学报,2010,31(12):51-55.YANG Gang,WANG Chang,ZHANG Lin-yi,et al.Recovery and recrystallization mechanism in austenitic stainless steel[J].Transactions of Materialsand Heat Treatment,2010,31(12):51-55.
- [9]王书晗,刘振宇,王国栋.TWIP钢中晶粒尺寸对TWIP效应的影响[J].金属学报,2009,45(9):1083-1090.WANG Shu-han,LIU Zhen-yu,WANG Guo-dong.Influence of grain size on TWIP effect in a TWIP steel[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,2009,45(9):1083-1090.
- [10]Gutierrez Urrutia I,Zaefferer S,Raabe D.The effect of grain size and grain orientation on deformation twinning in a Fe-22wt%Mn-0.6wt%C TWIP[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2010,527:3552-3560.
- [11]Allain S,Chateau J P,Dahmoun D,et al.Modeling of mechanical twinning in a high manganese content austenitic steel[J].Materials Science andEngineering A,2004,387-389:272-276.
- [12]Meng L,Yang P,Xie Q,et al.Dependence of deformation twinning on grain orientation in compressed high manganese steels[J].Scripta Materialia,2007,56:931-934.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||