奥氏体不锈钢上功能梯度SiC薄膜的制备和性能Preparation and properties of Ti/TiN/SiC functionally gradient films on austenitic stainless steel
李合琴,都智,储汉奇,聂竹华
摘要(Abstract):
用磁控溅射法在奥氏体不锈钢基片上制备了SiC单层膜和Ti/TiN双层膜以及Ti/TiN/SiC功能梯度薄膜。采用XRD和显微硬度计对薄膜的结晶质量和硬度进行表征;用AFM和SEM对薄膜的表面和截面形貌进行了表征。结果表明:Ti/TiN双层膜在氩氮流量比为15∶15时,薄膜的结晶质量最好,硬度最高,达到15.6 GPa,最适合作为钢基SiC薄膜的缓冲层。另外,功能梯度SiC薄膜比SiC单层膜的结晶质量好;不同退火温度下功能梯度SiC薄膜的硬度高于SiC单层膜,同时功能梯度SiC薄膜的表面结晶质量也优于SiC单层膜。
关键词(KeyWords): 奥氏体不锈钢;磁控溅射;SiC单层膜;Ti/TiN双层膜;Ti/TiN/SiC功能梯度薄膜
基金项目(Foundation): 国家“973”计划项目(2008CB717802);; 安徽省自然科学基金(11040606M63);; 安徽省高校自然科学基金(KJ2009A091)
作者(Author): 李合琴,都智,储汉奇,聂竹华
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2012.01.028
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