CeO2改性对感应熔覆自润滑复合涂层性能的影响Effect of CeO2 modification on properties of induction cladding self-lubricating composite coatings
黄本生,陈灵芝,吴松松,王水波,郑建能
摘要(Abstract):
利用高频感应熔覆技术在35CrMo钢表面制备CeO_2改性镍基自润滑复合涂层。借助光学显微镜(OM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、硬度计、摩擦磨损试验机、电化学工作站等研究了不同CeO_2含量对涂层微观组织、硬度、耐磨性和耐蚀性的影响,并分析了磨损机制。结果表明:适量CeO_2可改善复合涂层的组织、细化晶粒、减少缺陷。复合涂层主要物相为γ-Ni、Cr_(23)C_6、TiB_2和h-BN等。随着CeO_2含量增加,复合涂层的硬度、耐磨性和耐蚀性均先增加后降低。添加2 mass%CeO_2后,复合涂层的硬度最大,为711.1 HV0.2,摩擦系数和磨损量均最小,分别为0.39和43.2 mg,其磨损机制为粘着磨损和轻微的磨粒磨损。当CeO_2含量为1 mass%时,复合涂层的自腐蚀电位为-0.34187 V,自腐蚀电流密度为5.4μA/cm~2,耐蚀性最佳。
关键词(KeyWords): CeO_2;自润滑涂层;感应熔覆;耐磨性;耐蚀性
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 黄本生,陈灵芝,吴松松,王水波,郑建能
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2021-0279
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