95%Ar+5%H2气氛中退火对M/MoS2(M=Ti、Al、Mo和Ag)薄膜形貌、结构和电学性能的影响Influence of annealing in 95%Ar + 5%H2atmosphere on morphology,structure and electrical properties of M/MoS2(M=Ti,Al,Mo and Ag)thin films
刘春泉,熊芬,周锦添,张颖,林思源,李飞,周文萍
摘要(Abstract):
采用射频(RF)磁控溅射在硅基片上连续逐层沉积制备了M/MoS_2(M=Ti、Al、Mo和Ag)纳米薄膜,随后对其在95%Ar+5%H_2混合气氛中进行了500℃的退火处理。采用原子力显微镜(AFM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、拉曼光谱(Raman)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和两探针等研究了退火处理及不同金属膜基底对MoS_2薄膜表面形貌、结构和金半接触电性能的影响。结果表明:所制备的纳米膜均匀且连续,界面紧密且清洁;95%Ar+5%H_2混合气氛中退火处理能强烈影响顶部MoS_2层的形貌并可有效去除MoS_2中的杂质氧,改善其结晶性、稳定性和结构完整性;拉曼光谱结果显示在4种金属基底上的MoS_2薄膜均为块状结构,其中Ag和Mo基底上的MoS_2薄膜结晶性相对较好,Ag基底上MoS_2薄膜出现了呈片层与颗粒的混合形态;对比实验数据和综合性能得出Mo作为MoS_2的组成元素,与MoS_2金半接触电阻最低更适合作为MoS_2基电子器件的电极材料。
关键词(KeyWords): M/MoS_2薄膜;金半接触;连续逐层沉积;退火
基金项目(Foundation): 湖南省科技人才托举工程项目“小荷”科技人才专项(2023TJ-X10);; 湖南省自然科学基金项目(2023JJ50108);; 湖南省教育厅一般项目(22C0629);; 衡阳市“小荷”科技人才项目(衡市科协字[2022]68号);; 湖南工学院自科培育项目(2022HY007);; 衡阳市科技计划(202121014479);; 2023年度湖南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202311528111,S202311528096X,S202311528049,S202311528056X);; 湖南省科技创新计划资助(2021RC1008)
作者(Author): 刘春泉,熊芬,周锦添,张颖,林思源,李飞,周文萍
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2023-0074
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