热处理条件对Fe80Zr10B10合金的晶化过程和磁性能的影响Effect of heat treatment on crystallization process and magnetic property of Fe80Zr10B10 alloy
左斌,孙亚明,王晓楠,华中
摘要(Abstract):
采用单辊快淬法制备Fe80Zr10B10非晶合金,并对该合金进行不同温度及不同保温时间热处理。利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)和振动样品磁强计(VSM)对合金的晶化过程和磁性能进行测试分析。结果表明:Fe80Zr10B10非晶合金经550℃退火保温不同时间,仅析出α-Fe相。经600℃退火,保温1 min后晶化产物为α-Fe相和χ相(α-Mn型相),χ相为亚稳相,随保温时间延长,χ相转变为α-Fe相。经650℃退火,保温1 min的晶化产物为Laves C14(λ)相,随保温时间增加,λ相向α-Fe相转变,并伴有Fe3Zr相和Fe2Zr相析出。合金经550℃退火,矫顽力(Hc)随保温时间的延长变化不大,比饱和磁化强度(Ms)逐渐增大。600℃退火,矫顽力(Hc)在合金保温10 min后达到最大值然后减小,比饱和磁化强度(Ms)在合金保温10 min后达到最小值,然后增大。650℃退火,矫顽力(Hc)随保温时间的增加而减小,比饱和磁化强度(Ms)逐渐增大。
关键词(KeyWords): 非晶合金;晶化过程;热处理;磁性能
基金项目(Foundation): 吉林省科技发展计划资助项目(201105083);; 教育厅“十二五”科学技术研究项目(2014-485);; 吉林师范大学研究生创新科研计划项目(201103)
作者(Author): 左斌,孙亚明,王晓楠,华中
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2015.08.007
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