等离子束表面冶金Al2Cu和-αAl复合涂层研究Study on Al2Cu/α-Al ceramal composite coating prepared by plasma jet surface metallurgy
刘均波,王立梅,李惠琪,于洪爱
摘要(Abstract):
采用等离子束表面冶金技术,以纯铝为基材,纯铜粉末为冶金原料,在铝表面制得了冶金结合良好的Al2Cu和α-Al复合涂层。涂层组织具有快速凝固组织特征,涂层底部为逆热流方向长大的粗大枝晶,上部为细小枝晶和大胞晶均匀分布。涂层最高硬度为260HV,较铝基材的硬度(74.5HV)有显著提高,在油润滑滚动磨损试验条件下纯铝的磨损量是涂层的6~10倍,说明涂层具有优异的耐磨性和载荷特性。
关键词(KeyWords): 等离子束;表面冶金;复合涂层;耐磨性
基金项目(Foundation): 河南杰出人才创新基金资助项目(0421001000)
作者(Author): 刘均波,王立梅,李惠琪,于洪爱
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