水热法制备TiO2薄膜及其光学性能Preparation and optical properties of TiO2 thin films by hydrothermal method
薛丹林,黄金亮,宁向梅,李丽华,顾永军,李新利
摘要(Abstract):
在150℃条件下,以钛酸丁酯为钛源,盐酸和蒸馏水为溶剂,采用水热法通过改变水热反应时间、Ti(OC_4H_9)_4浓度、盐酸和水的比例,在掺F-SnO_2玻璃基板上制备TiO_2薄膜。通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、紫外可见分光光度计(UVVis)等对样品的形貌结构进行表征。结果表明:TiO_2薄膜由均匀排列的金红石相纳米棒阵列组成,具有良好的结晶度和明显的(002)取向,Ti(OC_4H_9)_4浓度越大,TiO_2纳米棒结合的越紧密,样品在紫外光区和可见光区都有良好的光吸收性,浓度为0.05mol/L时禁带宽度最小为2.96 e V;增大盐酸比例,会导致薄膜紫外吸收边带发生蓝移现象。
关键词(KeyWords): TiO2薄膜;金红石;纳米棒;光吸收;水热法
基金项目(Foundation): 河南省自然科学基金(162300410088);; 河南科技大学高级别科研项目培育基金(2015GJB005);; 国家自然科学基金子课题(51332003-1)
作者(Author): 薛丹林,黄金亮,宁向梅,李丽华,顾永军,李新利
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2017-0470
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