淬火温度对原位自生碳化物颗粒增强钢基复合材料组织性能的影响Effect of quenching temperature on microstructure and properties of in-situ steel-matrix composites reinforced by carbide particulates
黄晓冬,宋延沛
摘要(Abstract):
采用原位反应铸造法制备出碳化物颗粒混杂增强钢基复合材料,并采用力学性能试验机、光学显微镜、带能谱的扫描电镜和XRD等检测手段研究了淬火温度对复合材料组织、性能的影响。结果表明:复合材料的硬度随淬火温度的升高而逐渐降低,冲击韧性随淬火温度的升高先增加后降低。920℃淬火处理后复合材料综合力学性能最好,硬度值达到54.3 HRC,冲击韧性值达到9.0 J·cm~(-2)。较860℃淬火硬度值降低了6.5%,而冲击韧性值提高了114.3%。复合材料的组织为片状马氏体、VC和(Ti·V)C颗粒。热处理后的复合材料的断裂形式为解理断裂,铸态试样断裂类型为沿晶断裂。
关键词(KeyWords): 淬火温度;原位自生;钢基复合材料;组织性能
基金项目(Foundation): 洛阳市重点科技项目(1301011A-2)
作者(Author): 黄晓冬,宋延沛
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2017-0044
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