退火温度对SP-700钛合金板材显微组织和力学性能的影响Effect of annealing temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of SP-700 titanium alloy sheet
王新,李蒙,张永强,王俭,徐哲,张平辉
摘要(Abstract):
采用光学显微镜和室温拉伸实验机研究退火温度对SP-700钛合金板材显微组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明:退火温度低于760℃时,显微组织没有显著变化;退火温度为780℃时,显微组织由等轴状以及条状α相和β转变组织组成;退火温度为800~840℃时,显微组织由等轴α相和β转变组织构成;当退火温度升高至900℃时,显微组织由粗大的β相转变组织组成。室温拉伸实验表明:退火温度低于800℃时,抗拉强度变化不大,屈服强度和伸长率逐渐升高;当退火温度为800~840℃时,抗拉强度和屈服强度逐渐升高,伸长率逐渐下降;在740~820℃退火,纵横向抗拉强度和屈服强度的差异随着退火温度的升高而减小,纵横向伸长率差异先减小后增大。
关键词(KeyWords): SP-700钛合金;α相;β转变组织;力学性能
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 王新,李蒙,张永强,王俭,徐哲,张平辉
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2017-0378
参考文献(References):
- [1]Sanders D G,Ramulu M.Examination of superplastic forming combined with diffusion bonding for titanium:Perspective from experience[J].Journal of Materials Engineering&Performance,2004,13(6):744-752.
- [2]王娟华,王红武,陈志勇.Ti-55钛合金超塑性板材的显微组织与力学性能[J].中国有色金属学报,2010,20(10):91-93.WANG Juan-hua,WANG Hong-wu,CHEN Zhi-yong.Microstructure and properties of superplastic plate of Ti-55alloy[J].The Chinese Joural of Nonferrous Metals,2010,20(10):91-93.
- [3]席兵,巨建辉,王静,等.TA15钛合金超塑性变形时的组织演变[J].稀有金属,2014,38(2):328-333.XI Bing,JU Jian-hui,WANG Jing,et al.Microstructure evolution of TA15 alloy during superplastic deformation[J].Chinese Joural of Rare Metals,2014,38(2):328-333.
- [4]徐凯,韩维群,赛音,等.TA12A高温钛合金超塑性工艺参数实验研究[J].锻压技术,2016,41(7):51-56.XU Kai,HAN Wei-qun,SAI Yin.Experimental study on Superplastic technological parameters of TA12A high temperature titanium alloy[J].Forging Technology,2016,41(7):51-56.
- [5]Zhao L,Cui C,Liu S,et al.Microstructure and mechanical properties of TC4 alloy modified and reinforced by Ti B+Ti N/Ti inoculants ribbons[J].Materials Science&Engineering A,2016,663:8-16.
- [6]Okulov I V,Pauly S,Kühn U,et al.Effect of microstructure on the mechanical properties of as-cast Ti-Nb-Al-Cu-Ni alloys for biomedical application[J].Materials Science&Engineering C Materials for Biological Applications,2013,33(8):4795-4796.
- [7]Zadorozhnyy V Y,Shchetinin I V,Zheleznyi M V,et al.Investigation of structure-mechanical properties relations of dual-axially forged Ti-based low-alloys[J].Materials Science&Engineering A,2015,632:88-95.
- [8]Qiu Q,Wang Y,Yang Z,et al.Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al2O3,ceramic and Ti6Al4V alloy joint brazed with inactive Ag-Cu and Ag-Cu+B[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2016,36(8):2067-2074.
- [9]Ji S K,Chang Y W,Chong S L.Quantitative analysis on boundary sliding and its accommodation mode during superplastic deformation of two-phase Ti-6Al-4V alloy[J].Metallurgical&Materials Transactions A,1998,29(1):217-226.
- [10]李梁,孙建科,孟祥军.钛合金超塑性研究及应用[J].材料开发与应用,2004,19(6):34-38.LI Liang,SUN Jian-ke,MENG Xiang-jun.Research progress and application of superplasticityof titanium alloys[J].Material development and Application,2004,19(6):34-38.
- [11]Ji S K,Chang Y W,Chong S L.Quantitative analysis on boundary sliding and its accommodation mode during superplastic deformation of two-phase Ti-6Al-4V alloy[J].Metallurgical&Materials Transactions A,1998,29(1):217-226.
- [12]黄金昌.SP-700钛合金的开发和应用[J].稀有金属与硬质合金,1998(3):58-62.HUANG Jin-chang.Development and application of SP-700 titanium alloy[J].Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides,1998(3):58-62.
- [13]胡耀君.强度高成形性好的钛合金SP-700[J].钛工业进展,1993(2):54-55.HU Yao-jun.Titanium alloy SP-700 with good strength and high formability[J].Progress in Titanium Industry,1993(2):54-55.
- [14]马济民.两相钛合金超塑性变形机理的研究[J].材料工程,1986(2):20-21.MA Ji-min.Study on superplastic deformation mechanism of two phase titanium alloy[J].Material Engineering,1986(2):20-21.
- [15]Pitt F,Ramulu M.Influence of grain size and microstructure on oxidation rates in titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V under superplastic forming conditions[J].Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,2004,13(6):727-734.
- [16]潘金生,仝健民,田民波.材料科学基础[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2005.PAN Jin-sheng,TONG Jian-min,TIAN Min-bo.Fundamentals of Materials Science[M].Beijing:Tsinghua University Press,2005.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||