不同粒径的锑纳米颗粒在润滑油中的分散性与摩擦性能Dispersion and their tribological properties of antimony nanoparticles with different particle sizes as additive in lubricating oil
徐建林,淡小敏,王程程,文琛,赵金强,刘晓琦
摘要(Abstract):
以硅烷偶联剂KH-570为表面改性剂,采用机械球磨法制备了不同粒径的锑纳米颗粒。将不同粒径的锑纳米颗粒添加到900SN基础油中作为试验润滑油。通过测试润滑油的吸光度考察了锑纳米颗粒在润滑油中的分散稳定性;利用往复式摩擦实验研究锑纳米颗粒作为润滑油添加剂的摩擦学性能。研究结果表明:表面改性的锑纳米颗粒由于具有空间位阻效应,表现出良好的分散性。粒径越小,分散性越好;由于锑纳米颗粒可填补到磨损表面的微坑处,其在900SN润滑油中具有优良的减摩润滑效果。粒径越小,其对磨损表面的修复效果越好。当锑纳米颗粒粒径为40 nm时,其在试验润滑油中具有很好的分散性,并表现出优异的减摩抗磨性能。
关键词(KeyWords): 锑纳米颗粒;粒径;润滑油;分散性;摩擦性能
基金项目(Foundation): 浙江省自然科学基金(LY12E01002);; 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室开放基金(SKL12012)
作者(Author): 徐建林,淡小敏,王程程,文琛,赵金强,刘晓琦
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2016.08.035
参考文献(References):
- [1]Wang D,Lin B B,Ai H.Theranostic nanoparticles for cancer and cardiovascular applications[J].Pharmaceutical Research,2014,31(6):1390-1406.
- [2]Benson J,Fung C M,Lloyd J S,et al.Direct patterning of gold nanoparticles using flexographic printing for biosensing applications[J].Nanoscale Research Letters,2015,10(1):127-134.
- [3]Lakshmipathy R,Reddy B P,Sarada N C,et al.Watermelon rind-mediated green synthesis of noble palladium nanoparticles:catalytic application[J].Applied Nanoscience,2015,5(2):223-228.
- [4]Yang G B,Chai S T,Xiong X J,et al.Preparation and tribological properties of surface modified Cu nanoparticles[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2012,22(2):366-372.
- [5]刘谦,徐滨士,许一,等.摩擦磨损自修复润滑油添加剂研究进展[J].润滑与密封,2006(2):150-154.LIU Qian,XU Bin-shi,XU Yi,et al.Research progress of lubricant additives of wear-self-repair[J].Lubrication Engineering,2006(2):150-154.
- [6]Peng D X,Kang Y,Chen S K,et al.Dispersion and tribological properties of liquid paraffin with added aluminum nanoparticles[J].Industrial Lubrication and Tribology,2010,62(6):341-348.
- [7]邓晓臣,罗江山,唐永建,等.纳米铜粉在无水乙醇中的分散稳定性[J].中国粉体技术,2010,16(3):54-57.DENG Xiao-chen,LUO Jiang-shan,TANG Yong-jian,et al.Research on dispersion and stability of Cu nano-particles in ethanol[J].China Powder Science and Technology,2010,16(3):54-57.
- [8]薛茹君,吴玉程.硅烷偶联剂表面修饰纳米氧化铝[J].应用化学,2007,24(11):1236-1239.XUE Ru-jun,WU Yu-cheng.Surface modification of nano-alumina with silane coupling agent[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2007,24(11):1236-1239.
- [9]徐继润,罗茜.水力旋流器内固体颗粒的沉降[J].化工矿山技术,1997,26(2):20-23.XU Ji-run,LUO Qian.Settling of solid partieles in hydroeyelone[J].Technology for Chemical Mines,1997,26(2):20-23.
- [10]丁浩.粉体表面改性与应用[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2013:16-20.
- [11]Yu L,Zhang L,Ye F,et al.Preparation and tribological properties of surface-modified nano-Y2O3as additive in liquid paraffin[J].Applied Surface Science,2012,263(12):655-659.
- [12]Song X Y,Zheng S H,Zhang J,et al.Synthesis of monodispersed Zn Al2O4nanoparticles and their tribology properties as lubricant additives[J].Materials Research Bulletin,2012,47(12):4305-4310.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||