包渗温度对W6Mo5Cr4V2钢渗硼层组织和性能的影响Effect of packing temperature on microstructure and properties of boronized coating on W6Mo5Cr4V2 steel
王红星,王再友,柳秉毅,宋云云,张炎
摘要(Abstract):
采用浆料包渗法,以B4C为供硼剂,NH4Cl+KBF4为复合活化剂,SiC为填充剂,蛋白质(鸡蛋清)为粘结剂,在W6Mo5Cr4V2高速钢表面制备渗硼层。研究了渗硼温度对渗硼层组织和性能的影响。结果表明:包渗温度650℃时,渗硼层组织以Fe2B相为主,在750℃、850℃时,形成了V2B3相,在950℃时渗硼层组织中出现了Fe2Si0.4B0.6相;渗硼层的显微硬度随温度的升高先增后降低,其最小显微硬度值为810 HV,为基体的(235 HV)3.5倍;渗硼层最小摩擦系数为0.12,为基体的1/3。磨损机制在750℃时发生转变,由粘着磨损为主转变为磨料磨损为主。
关键词(KeyWords): W6Mo5Cr4V2高速钢;渗硼温度;耐磨性能
基金项目(Foundation): 江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2009355);; 南京工程学院资助项目(YKJ201203,CKJB201205)
作者(Author): 王红星,王再友,柳秉毅,宋云云,张炎
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2014.06.035
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