超音速火焰喷涂MCrAlY粘结层对热障涂层热震性能的影响Effects of HVOF bond coat on thermal cyclic failure lifetime of thermal barrier coating
陈亚军,林晓娉,王志平,王立君,董允
摘要(Abstract):
分别采用超音速火焰喷涂技术(HVOF)和等离子喷涂技术(APS)在高温合金GH99上制备MCrAlY粘结层(BC),对比研究了HVOF和APS喷涂BC对热障涂层(TBC)热震性能的影响。结果表明:APS喷涂BC界面不平整,起伏较大,而HVOF喷涂BC界面较为平整。经200次热循环后,APS喷涂TBC部分陶瓷层(TC)出现剥落,而HVOF喷涂TBC仅出现细小的微裂纹,生成的热生长氧化物(TGO)比较厚。APS喷涂TBC经过350次热循环后,涂层出现大面积剥离现象。而HVOF热障涂层直到热震430次后,才出现涂层剥落现象。拉曼光谱(RFS)残余应力分析表明,HVOF热障涂层残余应力随热循环次数的增加而增大,热震350次后APS热障涂层残余应力为650MPa,而HVOF热障涂层热震400次后其应力值仅为571MPa。可知,HVOF显著地提高了TBC的热震性能。
关键词(KeyWords): 超音速火焰喷涂;等离子喷涂;热障涂层;热生长氧化物;热循环
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(60879018)
作者(Author): 陈亚军,林晓娉,王志平,王立君,董允
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2010.11.002
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