修正Zerilli-Armstrong模型预测Cu-Sn合金的高温流变应力Prediction of high temperature flow stress of Cu-Sn alloy by modified Zerilli-Armstrong model
李清阳,蔡军,李冲冲,鱼祎雯
摘要(Abstract):
在变形温度为823~973 K,应变速率为0.001~1 s~(-1)及真应变为0.9的条件下,采用Gleeble-3500热模拟实验机对Cu-Sn合金进行了热压缩实验,分析了其热变形行为。基于Cu-Sn合金的热压缩实验结果,利用多元线性回归建立了描述合金热变形特征的修正Zerilli-Armstrong模型。引入了相关系数(R)和平均相对误差(AARE)对模型的精度进行评估。结果表明:Cu-Sn合金的流动应力受变形温度和应变速率的影响显著,流动应力随应变速率的增大和变形温度的降低而增大,流动应力呈现锯齿状抖动是加工硬化与流动软化之间竞争的结果;修正Zerilli-Armstrong模型的预测应力值与实验应力值的R和AARE值分别为0.986和7.12%,表明该模型的精度较高,能够准确地描述Cu-Sn合金的高温流动行为。
关键词(KeyWords): Cu-Sn合金;热压缩实验;本构方程;热变形行为
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3804001);; 国家自然科学基金(52374400);; 陕西省教育厅产业化项目(21JC020)
作者(Author): 李清阳,蔡军,李冲冲,鱼祎雯
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2023-0388
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