Y对铸态Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金性能及Sn元素分布的影响Effect of Y on properties and Sn distribution of as-cast Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy
刘东东,苏娟华,杨冉,周延军,张彦敏,柳亚辉,张朝民,郁炎,陈纪东,黄宽,姜凯旋,余勃
摘要(Abstract):
利用传统熔铸法制备了Cu-15Ni-8Sn和Cu-15Ni-8Sn-0.57Y合金,通过光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)和直读光谱仪等研究了Y元素对铸态Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金的组织、力学性能和Sn元素分布的影响。结果表明:添加Y能细化铸态Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金的枝晶形貌,使合金中层片状过渡组织(α+γ相)减少,并且可以抑制Sn元素的宏观偏析,铸锭中部和下部Sn元素宏观偏析程度分别改善了28%和9%;此外添加Y元素后,Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金硬度由108 HB增加到116.3 HB,导电率由9.834%IACS下降到6.634%IACS。
关键词(KeyWords): Cu-15Ni-8Sn合金;稀土Y;显微组织;宏观偏析
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2021YFB3700700);; 国家自然科学基金(52173297,52071133);; 中原学者工作站资助项目(214400510028);; 河南省重点研发与推广专项(212102210441);; 河南省科学院科研开发专项(220910009)
作者(Author): 刘东东,苏娟华,杨冉,周延军,张彦敏,柳亚辉,张朝民,郁炎,陈纪东,黄宽,姜凯旋,余勃
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2022-0354
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