薄壁壳体零件高压气淬过程的变形预测模拟及其淬火工艺优化Deformation prediction simulation of thin-walled shell parts during high pressure gas quenching and its quenching process optimization
张小娟,王婧,仝大明,周钟平,白鹭,顾剑锋,朱立坚
摘要(Abstract):
针对航天结构件薄壁壳体的高压气淬过程,建立了包含流场、温度场、组织场和应力/应变场的多场流固耦合模型,充分考虑了气体流动对壳体变形的影响,实现了壳体高压气淬过程变形的预测。结果表明:加入挡板、引入预变形和调整出口位置能分别减少壳体直线度变形33.3%、44.4%和25%,减少壳体圆度变形47.5%、57.5%和60%,为控制壳体变形提供了指导和实施方案。实际壳体按照调整出口位置淬火后,直线度变形减小了17%,圆度变形减少了22%,验证了计算模型的可靠性,给出了切实可行的淬火方案。
关键词(KeyWords): 多场流固耦合;薄壁壳体;高压气淬;变形
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2023YFB3408000)
作者(Author): 张小娟,王婧,仝大明,周钟平,白鹭,顾剑锋,朱立坚
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2024-0346
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