激光熔覆Co-2%Ti3SiC2复合涂层在不同温度及载荷下的摩擦学性能Tribological properties of laser cladding Co-2%Ti3SiC2 composite coating at different temperatures and loads
孟祥军,欧阳春生,刘秀波,罗迎社,许继星,王威,肖敏,卢迎,李梓祥
摘要(Abstract):
为了提高304不锈钢的耐磨减摩性能,采用激光熔覆技术在其表面制备了Co-2%Ti_3SiC_2复合涂层。通过扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱仪(EDS)和X射线衍射仪(XRD)对Co-2%Ti_3SiC_2复合涂层的微观结构进行表征,并分析了304不锈钢基体与Co-2%Ti_3SiC_2复合涂层在等温摩擦实验(25和600℃)中不同载荷(2、5和8 N)下的摩擦学性能和磨损机理。结果表明:Co-2%Ti_3SiC_2复合涂层主要由γ-Co固溶体,硬质相Fe_2C、Cr_7C_3和TiC及润滑相Ti_3SiC_2组成。Co-2%Ti_3SiC_2复合涂层的平均显微硬度为358.61 HV0.5,约是304不锈钢基体(239.32 HV0.5)的1.5倍。在等温摩擦实验中,Co-2%Ti_3SiC_2复合涂层的磨损率均随着载荷的增加而减少,而摩擦系数在室温下随载荷的增加先增大后减小,在高温(600℃)下随载荷的增加而减小。在不同温度及载荷下,Co-2%Ti_3SiC_2复合涂层的磨损机理略有不同。
关键词(KeyWords): 304不锈钢;Co-2%Ti_3SiC_2复合涂层;激光熔覆;摩擦学性能
基金项目(Foundation): 江苏高校青蓝工程资助(苏教师函[2022]51号);; 苏高职培函[2022]12号(2022QYSJ012);; 苏城建院科研团队—新材料创新与可持续应用研究团队;; 2022年湖南省教育厅科学研究一般项目(22C0936);; 2022年国家级大学生创新训练项目(202213924002)
作者(Author): 孟祥军,欧阳春生,刘秀波,罗迎社,许继星,王威,肖敏,卢迎,李梓祥
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