奥氏体化温度对M50钢组织转变的影响Effect of austenitizing temperature on microstructure of M50 steel
周丽娜,唐光泽,马欣新,吴廷宝,马芳,赵开礼
摘要(Abstract):
利用电解分离萃取、光学显微镜以及X射线衍射等方法分析了奥氏体化温度对M50钢碳化物溶解、晶粒尺寸以及残留奥氏体含量等组织转变的影响。结果表明,当奥氏体化温度为1000℃时,M_(23)C_6已经全部溶解,而M_6C也已于1100℃下完全溶解,继续升高奥氏体化温度,剩余碳化物类型不再发生变化;当奥氏体化温度为1120℃时,出现个别晶粒长大现象,而温度达1140℃时,平均晶粒直径达37μm,晶粒度已经达6.5级;随奥氏体化温度的升高残留奥氏体含量逐渐增加,当奥氏体化温度为1200℃时,残留奥氏体含量达30%。
关键词(KeyWords): 奥氏体化温度;碳化物;残留奥氏体
基金项目(Foundation): 国家高技术研究发展(“863”项目)计划(2015AA034303)
作者(Author): 周丽娜,唐光泽,马欣新,吴廷宝,马芳,赵开礼
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2016.07.014
参考文献(References):
- [1]李文东,吴春雷,唐光泽,等.热变形量对M50钢碳化物分布的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2012,33(S2):98-100.LI Wen-dong,WU Chun-lei,TANG Guang-ze,et al.Effect of thermal deformation on the carbides distribution of M50 steel[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2012,33(S2):98-100.
- [2]徐芳君.强流脉冲电子束辐照M50钢表层组织与性能研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2012.
- [3]Rosado L,Trivedi H K,Gerardi D T.Evaluation of fatigue and wear characteristics of M50 steel using high temperature synthetic turbine engine lubricants—PartⅡ[J].Wear,1996,196(1):133-140.
- [4]李文东.回火过程对M50钢残余奥氏体转变的影响[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2014.
- [5]Zhang C L,Zhou L Y,Liu X,et al.Reverse transformation from ferrite/pearlite to austenite and its influence on structure inheritance in spring steel60Si2Mn A[J].Steel Research International,2014,85(10):1453-1458.
- [6]Hong-Seok Y,Bhadeshia H K D H.Austenite grain size and the martensite-start temperature[J].Scripta Materialia,2009,60(7):493-495.
- [7]La Roca P,Isola L,Vermaut P,et al.Relationship between martensitic plate size and austenitic grain size in martensitic transformations[J].Applied Physics Letters,2015,106(22):1-4.
- [8]Edwin Bridge J,Gunvant N Maniar,Thoni V Philip.Carbides in M-50 high speed steel[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions,1971,2(8):2209-2214.
- [9]李炯辉.金相材料:金相图谱上册[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2006.
- [10]牛靖,刘迎来,齐丽华,等.奥氏体化温度对X80管线钢组织和力学性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2010,31(5):96-100.NIU Jing,LIU Ying-lai,QI Li-hua,et al.Effect of austenizing temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of pipeline steel X80[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2010,31(5):96-100.
- [11]陶素芬,王福明,于乔木,等.奥氏体化温度及时间对EQ70钢晶粒尺寸的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2013,34(11):42-47.TAO Su-fen,WANG Fu-ming,YU Qiao-mu,et al.Effect of austenitizing temperature and holding time on austenite grain size of EQ70 steel[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2013,34(11):42-47.
- [12]Streitenberger P,Z?llner D.The envelope of size distributions in Ostwald ripening and grain growth[J].Acta Materialia,2015,88:334-345.
- [13]Jafarian H,Borhani E,Shibata A,et al.Variant selection of martensite transformation from ultrafine-grained austenite in Fe-Ni-C alloy[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2013,577(S1):S668-S672.
- [14]Zhang M X,Patrick M K.Crystallographic features of phase transformations in solids[J].Progress in Materials Science,2009,54(8):1101-1170.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||