钛微合金化高强钢的连续冷却相变规律Phase transformation law of a Ti-microalloyed high-strength steel during continuous cooling
彭明天,霍向东,陈松军,李烈军,陆超,方梦龙
摘要(Abstract):
为了研究钛微合金化高强钢在连续冷却条件下的相变规律,通过热膨胀法及金相分析研究了低碳钢(C-Mn钢)和钛微合金钢(Ti钢)在连续冷却过程中的组织变化及过冷奥氏体的相变规律,分析了钛元素和变形对试验钢相变规律的影响,并讨论了连续冷却转变(CCT)与等温转变(TTT)曲线的关系。结果表明:随着冷速的增加,试验钢的主要相变组织由铁素体向贝氏体转变。在C-Mn钢中加入钛元素提高了过冷奥氏体的稳定性,抑制了铁素体和珠光体转变,促进了贝氏体转变;在奥氏体未再结晶区进行变形使试验钢的CCT曲线整体向左上方移动,提高了相变开始温度;变形提高了铁素体的形核率,促进了铁素体相变,铁素体组织得到细化;变形促进了贝氏体相变,使板条贝氏体变短,细化贝氏体组织。
关键词(KeyWords): 钛微合金钢;连续冷却;相变;组织演变;低碳钢
基金项目(Foundation): 广州市科技计划项目(202007020007)
作者(Author): 彭明天,霍向东,陈松军,李烈军,陆超,方梦龙
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2023-0371
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