铝-铜连续驱动摩擦焊接接头的组织与性能Microstructure and properties of welded joints of Al-Cu continuous drive friction welding
杨宏,罗俊,韩岗
摘要(Abstract):
采用C320型连续驱动摩擦焊机,在主轴转速500 r/min,摩擦时间7 s,顶锻保压时间6 s条件下,实现了Ф25 mm铜棒材和Ф28 mm铝棒材的连续驱动摩擦焊接,得到了铝-铜双金属试样。用光学显微镜、显微硬度计、电子万能实验机和电导仪等研究了铝-铜连续驱动摩擦焊接接头的组织与性能。结果表明,焊接结合面连接良好,无焊接缺陷;焊缝区的拉伸、压缩和弯曲变形性能好,焊接接头的显微硬度和结合强度高,导电性能良好。
关键词(KeyWords): 铝-铜;连续驱动摩擦焊;接头;力学性能;导电性
基金项目(Foundation): 陕西省教育厅科技计划项目(15JK1155);; 陕西理工大学校级科研基金项目(SLGKY16-16)
作者(Author): 杨宏,罗俊,韩岗
DOI: 10.13289/j.issn.1009-6264.2018-0496
参考文献(References):
- [1] 宋晓村.铝合金的搅拌摩擦焊接研究[D].南昌:南昌大学,2015.SONG Xiao-cun.Friction stir welding of aluminum alloy[D].Nanchang:Nanchang University,2015.
- [2] Mehta K P,Badheka V J.Areview on dissimilar friction stir welding of copper to aluminum:process,properties and variants[J].Materials and Manufacturing Processes,2015,31(3):233-254.
- [3] Xue P,Xiao B L,Ni D R,et al.Enhanced mechanical propertiesof friction stir welded dissimilar Al-Cu joint by intermetallic compounds[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2010,527(21):5723-5727.
- [4] 吴铭方,司乃潮,王敬,等.铁/铝扩散偶界面反应层生长机理分析[J].焊接学报,2011,32(5):29-32.WU Ming-fang,SI Nai-chao,WANG Jing,et al.Study on the growth mechanism of the interface reaction layer of Fe/Al diffusion couple[J].Transactions of the China Welding Institution,2011,32(5):29-32.
- [5] 冯健,韩靖,张雪梅,等.7A04铝合金/304不锈钢连续驱动摩擦焊及焊后热处理[J].焊接学报,2018,39(8):11-17.FENG Jian,HAN Jing,ZHANG Xue-mei,et al.7A04 aluminum alloy/304 stainless steel continuous drive friction welding and post-weld heat treatment[J].Transactions of the China Welding Institution,2018,39(8):11-17.
- [6] 杜岩峰,白景彬,田志杰,等. 2219 铝合金搅拌摩擦焊温度场的三维实体耦合数值模拟[J].焊接学报,2014,35(8):57-70.DU Yan-feng,BAI Jing-bin,TIAN Zhi-jie,et al. Investigation onthree-dimensional real coupling numerical simulation of temperature field of friction stir welding of 2219 aluminum alloy[J].Transactions of the China Welding Institution,2014,35(8):57-70.
- [7] Chang C I,Lee C J,Huang J C.Relationship between grain size and Zener-Holloman parameter during friction stir processing in AZ31 Mgalloys[J].Scripta Materialia,2004,51(6):509-514
- [8] Waldron D J,Roberts R W.Friction stir welding-a revolutionary new joining method[C]//Aerospace Automated Fastening Conference and Exposition,Long Beach,California,1998(9):15-17.
- [9] Dawes C J.Introduction to friction stir welding and its development[J].Welding and Metal Fabrication,1995,63(1):13-15.
- [10] 罗传红,彭卫平,张建强,等.焊后热处理对2219-T6铝合金搅拌摩擦焊接头力学性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2015,36(3):35-39.LUO Chuan-hong,PENG Wei-ping,ZHANG Jian-qiang,et al. Effects of post-weld heat treatment on the mechanical properties offriction welding of 2219-T6 aluminum alloy[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2015,36(3):35-39.
- [11] 张秋征,宫文彪,刘杰.6005A-T6 铝合金厚板单面与双面搅拌摩擦焊的性能比较[J].材料热处理学报,2014,35(6):75-79.ZHANG Qiu-zheng,GONG Wen-biao,LIU Jie.6005A-T6 aluminum alloy plate single-side and double-sided agitation friction welding performance comparison[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2014,35(6):75-79.
- [12] Huang Y M,Fan P L,Lin C H.Experimental study on friction stir welding of copper metals[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2010,210(12):1667-1672.
- [13] Thomas W M,Wiesner C S,Marks D J,et al. Conventional and bobbin friction stir welding of 12% chromium alloy steel using composite refractory tool materials[J].Science and Technology of Welding and Joining,2009,14(3):247-253.
- [14] 黎俊初,周德生,刘大海,等. 2A12 铝合金筋板件 T 型搅拌摩擦焊工艺及焊后热处理[J].材料科学与工艺,2011,19(2):80-85.LI Jun-chu,ZHOU De-sheng,LIU Da-hai,et al.Friction stir welding and successive heat treatment of T-shaped rib-web parts of 2A12 aluminum alloy[J].Materials Science and Technology,2011,19(2):80-85.
- [15] 季亚娟,刘燕冰,张田仓,等.TC4/TC17线性摩擦焊接头组织及力学性能[J].焊接学报,2012,33(10):109-112.JI Ya-juan,LIU Yan-bing,ZHANG Tian-cang,et al. Structure and mechanical properties of TC4/TC17 linear friction welding joint[J].Ransactions of the China Welding Institution,2012,33(10):109-112.
- [16] 刘大海,黎俊初,熊洪淼,等.2A12 铝合金筋板件搅拌摩擦焊工艺及焊后时效成形[J].材料热处理学报,2013,34(2):126-132.LIU Da-hai,LI Jun-chu,XIONG Hong-miao,et al.Friction stir welding of 2A12 aluminum rib-web parts and creep age forming after welding[J].Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2013,34(2):126-132.
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||